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Service
DVD-W

Manual
Product Features
READ

The exterior design and some parts of the product may be changed without prior notification.

Contents
Chapter 1 Safety Precautions Chapter 2 General Specifications and Features Chapter 3 Functional Description and Installation Chapter 4 Disassembly and Assembly Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Chapter 6 Block Diagram Chapter 7 Schematic Drawings

1. Safety Precautions
1-1. Safety Precautions for Repairs
1) Since the equipment uses laser diode, ensure that eyes and parts of the body do not come near the laser diode while performing repair service. 2) Do not disassemble pickup to repair. If the laser diode is faulty, then replace the complete pickup assembly. 3) Perform repair services away from electrical equipments such as TV to avoid interference from these equipments. 4) Ensure to unplug the power cord from the unit before replacing any parts. 5) Ensure to insert the disc properly into the unit before use. 6) Since this equipment cannot be used as a standalone unit, it must be installed in a PC (586 or higher) with appropriate device driver from the floppy disk to verify proper operation. 7) This equipment has many parts with properties related to safety. These parts are specifically noted in the parts list and schematic drawings. Ensure to replace these parts with new parts that have the same specifications. - Since the laser diode in the optical pickup bundle can be easily damaged by the static electricity in human body or clothing, use the following grounding guidelines when handling the bundle. Wear a wrist strap with one end properly grounded. The wrist strap discharges the static electricity in human body. Work on a conductive material such as copper plate that is properly grounded. Since the static electricity stored in clothing is not easily discharged, ensure that clothing does not make a contact with the pickup bundle.

1-2. Safety Precautions for Installations
A certain semiconductor components are highly susceptible to damages caused by electrostatic discharge (ESD). Semiconductors components such integrated circuits, field effect transistors, and other semiconductor devices are examples of devices that are highly sensitive to ESD. Use the following guidelines to reduce the damages caused by the ESD. 1) Before handling any semiconductor components or parts that contains semiconductors, immediately discharge all static electricity in the body by making a contact with a grounded metallic object. A commercially available wrist strap may also be used. The static electricity must be discharged to avoid potential impact on the voltage during testing. 2) After removing ESD-sensitive components or parts, place the items on a conductive surface such as on a piece of aluminium to prevent accumulation of charges and exposure to ESD. 3) Use properly grounded soldering iron to solder or to de-solder ESD-sensitive components. 4) Only use anti-static soldering iron to de-solder ESD-sensitive components. Use of soldering irons not classified as "anti -static" has enough electrostatic charges to cause damages to the components. 5) Do not use chemical sprays such as Freon. These chemicals have enough electrostatic charges to cause damages to the ESD-sensitive components. 6) Do not remove replacement parts from the anti-static packaging until they are ready for installation. [Most of the replacement parts are packaged in conductive foam, aluminium, or other conductive materials with all the leads shorted together.] 7) Before removing the anti-static packing materials for the new parts, make a contact with the chassis or protective material for the circuits to discharge the static charges. Caution: Ensure that the power does not get transferred to the chassis or to the circuitry, and that all general safety guidelines are followed. 8) Minimize body movement when handling unprotected ESD-sensitive parts and components. (The movement of body causes build up of electrostatic charges from friction between layers of clothing, and between the shoes and the carpet which may cause damage to the components.)

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1-3. Static Electricity, PL, and Voltage Safety Precautions
1) Read all safety and operational manuals before operating the product. 2) Keep the safety and operational manuals for future reference. 3) Follow all precautions and operational instructions shown inside or on the outside of the product. 4) Follow all operational and maintenance precautions. 5) Unplug the power cord from the socket before cleaning operation. Do not use liquid or aerosol type of cleaners to clean the exterior cabinet. Use a dry cloth only to clean the dust off the cabinet. 6) Do not use any attachments not recommended by the manufacturer. This may be unsafe and may damage the product. 7) Do not use the product near water such as bathtubs, washbasins, washing machines, swimming pools, or lakes. 8) Never place the product on the bed, sofa, radiator, or near any heat source. 9) Power: Only use the type described on the label. Contact the dealer if the power type cannot be identified. To operate the product using batteries or other sources of power, consult the operating manual. 10)Lightening: Unplug the power during lightening and during a long period when the product is not being used. 11) Electrical Overload: Do not plug excessive number of power cords into the outlet or extension outlet to prevent fire hazard and electrical shock. 12) Never put any object or liquid in the product. It may cause fire or electrical shock due to a potential contact with the power supply and/or short-circuit. 13) Replacement Parts: The service technician must use a replacement part with the same exact specification. Use of replacement part with incorrect specification may result in fire, electrical shock, and other safety hazards. 14) Safety Inspection: Always perform a safety inspection after a service and/or repairs. Important Safety Precaution: The product contains special components important for safety. These components are identified with in the schematic drawings. These components must be replaced with components with the exact same specification to prevent electrical shock, fire, and other hazards. Do not modify any part of the original product design without manufacturer s permission.

Description of Warning / Caution
Warning: A death or a serious injury may result if the instructions are not followed properly. Caution: Property damage may result if the instructions are not followed properly.

2

2. General Specifications and Features
2-1. General Specifications
- Drive Type: Internal - Power Consumption: DC +5V, 1.5A DC +12V, 1.5A - Dimensions: - Weight: 148.2mm(W) x 184mm(L) x 42mm(H) 760g

2-2. Features
- Interface: S-ATA - ACCESS TIME - (CD-ROM) 1,200KB/sec ( 8X), 2,400KB/sec (16X) 3,600KB/sec (24X), 4,800KB/sec (32X) 6,000KB/sec (40X), 7,200KB.sec (48X) 600KB/sec ( 4X), 1,500KB/sec (10X) 2,400KB/sec (16X), 3,600KB/sec (24X) 4,800KB/sec (32X), 6,000KB/sec (Maximum: 40X) 7,200KB/sec (Maximum: 48X) - (DVD-ROM) 1/3 Stroke: < 130ms Full Stroke: <210ms 1/3 Stroke: < 140ms Full Stroke: <230ms - Data Transfer Rate:

CD
Write (CD-R)

Write (CD- RW)

- Buffer Size: 2MB - Error Rate: Mode 1:10-12 Mode 2: < 10-9 - Frequency Response: 20Hz~20KHz (Line out) - Signal to Noise Ratio: 70dB (1KHz, Line out) - Distortion: < 0.15% (1KHz) - Channel Separation: Line out: 65dB (1KHz) - Laser Type: Semiconductor Laser - Audio Output: Line out : 0.7Vrms¡¾10% 47Kohm Stop/Open Button

Read (CD- ROM)

DVD
Read (DVD±R, DVD±RW) 10,800KB/sec(8X), 16,200KB/sec(12X) Write (DVD+R) 21,600 KB/sec(16X) Write (DVD-R) 21,600 KB/sec(16X) Write (DVD+RW,-RW) 10.800KB/sec(8X), 8,100KB/sec(6X) Write (DVD+R DUAL LAYER) 10,800KB/sec(8X) Write (DVD+R DUAL LAYER) 5,400KB/sec(4X) Write (DVD-RAM )6,750MB/sec (FAT32)

Disc Tray

Front

Emergency Hole Audio Output Connector Interface Terminal

LED

Rear

Digital Output Master/Slave Select Pin Connector

Power Terminal

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3. Functional Description and Installation
3-1. Hardware Functional Description
Read
CD-ROM: CAV 48X Max. CD-R: CAV 48X Max. CD-RW: CAV 32X Max. PIO mode 4: 16.6MB/sec

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4. Disassembly and Assembly
4-1. Disassembly
4-1-1. Exterior Components and PCB Disassembly
Door-Tray (a) Apply power, and open tray in "A" direction. (b) Lift door in "B" direction. (c) After closing the tray , turn the power OFF. Note: If the tray does not open, then force the tray open manually by pushing the pin Clip 3 into the emergency hole on the unit.

Pannel Front (a) Press hooks in 6 places. (b) Pull front panel toward the front.

5

Top-Cabinet (a) Remove screws in 4 places. (b) Lift top cabinet .

Assy-Deck (a) Lift assembly deck .

6

MAIN-PCB (a) Detach Pick-up FPC from the PCB. (b) Detach FFC between the main PCB and the front of the PCB. (c) Detach FFC between the main PCB and the front of the PCB. (d) Press hooks on the deck used for securing the PCB. (e) Disassemble the main PCB . (f) Remove the solder on the PCB used for connecting the motor. (g) Detach the front PCB from the deck by pressing the hooks.

4-1-2. Deck Disassembly
Tray (a) Press hooks in 2 places. (b) Pull tray towards the direction of the arrow.

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4-1-3. Deck Disassembly
Assembly Deck (a) Move slide cam towards the left. (b) Remove screw . (c) While pressing hooks in 2 places towards the direction of "B" disassemble ASSY FEEDING in the direction of "A"."

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4-1-4. Assembly Diagram

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- Parts List
No
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Code No
BG68-00940A BG68-00952A BG97-041284 BG97-03580V BG64-00263A BG63-00149A BG41-00290A BG66-00033A BG97-04368A BG97-04707A BG31-00070A BG97-04448A BG66-00061A BG66-00118A BG97-04449A BG66-00062A BG99-90009F BG92-00520A BG97-05573A

Description
LABEL A: LABEL RATING ASSY CASE TOP ASSY FRONT PANNEL DOOR TRAY TRAY DISC FFC PULLEY MOTOR SPINDLE-MOTOR ASSY-SLIDER-STEP MOTOR STEP ASSY-LOADING GEAR-TRAY GEAR-PULLY ASSY-LOADING MOTOR SLIDER-CAM ASSY PCB,m ASSY OPT PCB ASSY-COVER BOTTOM

Specipication
LABEL RATING A; ALL MODEL, WBAH, MOJO 2S, -, LABEL RATING; SH-W162C EXP, ART PAPER, -, 88 ASSY-COVER TOP; -, SD-616TRP, ASSY-PANEL FRONT; ABS V0 VE-0812, SH-W12A, DOOR-TRAY; SM-352FE, ABS V0 VH-0810, -, -, -, TRAY-DISC; D6V DECK, ABS NH-0926, -, -, -, -, I FFC-PU; TS-H552B, 00, copper/polyester, 50, 0 PULLEY MOTOR; -, POM, PULLY MOTOR, SC-148T, ASSY-SPINDLE MOTOR; -, SH-W16A, 52X, RDVD, ASSY-SLIDER-STEP;-,TS-H552B,MOTOR STEP;-, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, 12V, -, -, ASSY-LOADING;-,SD-616P,ASSY GEAR-TRAY;SC-152A, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, GEAR-PULLY; SW-252T ,POM(F20-03), -, -, -, -, ASSY-LOADING MOTOR; -, SD-616P, ASSY SLIDER-CAM; SC-152A, -, -, -, -, -, ASSY PCB,m;TS-H552D,ASSY OPT PCB;TS-H552,ASSY-COVER BOTTOM;SECC 0.5T,TS-H552C,-

Qty SA-SNA Remark
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA

The parts list contains parts for SA only.

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5. Troubleshooting
5-1. Troubleshooting Procedure
Checking the Power Supply and Initial Status
After being plugged in, is the input status of 5V and 12V normal? Y N Check the power supply to CF101 and, if necessary, replace it. N Check the connection of the power short and cable.

Does CF101 oscillate? Y Does the voltage of the Casode terminal on the PIN 2 of D1 change from 5V? Y

N

Check the reset port.

Is the output of PIN 1 on IC202 normal at 3.3V? Y Is the output of PIN 3 on IC202 normal at 1.5V? Y When you move the P/U to the outer radius and turn the power on, does it move back to the inner radius? Y Does the tray in and out properly? Y Does the laser diode turn on properly? Y

N

Check to see if PIN 3 on IC202 is 5V and if it is normal (5V), replace U9.

N

Check to see if PIN 2 on IC202 is 5V and if it is normal (5V), replace IC202.

N

Refer if SLED dosen't work.

N

Refer if TRAY OPEN/CLOSE dosen't work. Y

N Dose both end of L2 have 5V output? N

Does the "Focus UP/DOWN" function work properly? Y Does the "Focus Lock" feature work properly? Y Does the disc turn properly? Y Does the "Spindle Lock" feature work properly? Y Is the audio output normal?

N

Change U12 if it is normal after checking 5V from both end of L2.

N

Refer to "When the Spindle Motor does not rotate properly."

N

Refer to "When there is no audio output."

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No sled operation
When you transfer the pick-up to the outer cycle and turn the power on(Tray Eject), dose the P/U move to the inner one ? Y The below waveform is outputted in U10 125,126PIN ? N If the constant of IC102 and GND, pattern's when you check, replace. N

Replace Motor.

Y The below waveform is outputted in IC609 6,8,9,10PIN ? N If the constant of IC609 and GND, pattern's when you check, replace.

Y

Replace stepping Motor.

12

No tray open/close operation
Is the connector inserted normally into the CN605? Y When the eject-switch is pressed, does the voltage from the 13, 14pin of IC609 change from 0V? Y When the tray is close, is the 3.3voltage from the 53PIN of IC102 none ? Y When the tray is open, is the 3.3 voltage from the 53PIN of IC102 none ? Y Replace of FRONT ASS'Y, retest TRAY OPEN/CLOSE operation ? N Y N Try again after a normal insertion of the connector into CN605. N Check pattern and soldering of the eject-switch IC609 connector. N Try again after a normal insertion of the connector into CN605.

Normal operation of TRAY.

Replace TRAY MOTOR

Tray Driver IC Movement
If the voltage difference between 13, 14pin of IC102 is 3.9V or higher, the status is normal. If the voltage difference is 3.9V or higher during an open/close operation, the status is normal.

When closed:

When opened:

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No laser diode on
Is the connector inserted normally into the CON11? Y N N Try again after a normal insertion of the connector into CON11.

Isn't there any problem with the FFC Wire ? Y

Try again after replace of FFC Wire.

CN101ÀÇ 9,10,28PIN? Y

N

If the pattern of IC103 and soldering is normal when you checked, replace IC103.

P/U Replacement

Voltages indicated with (*) vary depending on the set, disc, P/U and Read, Write modes.

14

Focus Lock does not function properly.
After inserting CD DISC, is the wave emitted like below from 124 PIN(F00) of IC102? Change IC102 if it is normal after checking the soldering, GND, Power of IC102.

N

Y

Dose 14PIN of IC102 Power have 1.65V output? Y

If the power of IC102 and GND, soldering is normal when you check, replace IC102.

The Movement of Focus Lock During the CD Read
124PIN OF IC102 generates a waveform with upswing and downswing in VREF. The Pins Nos. 34,35PIN of IC609 generate a similar waveform.

The P/U moves up and down.

15

No spindle motor operation
The below waveform is outputted in IC102 123PIN? N Check the power of U10, soldering and replace of IC102.

Figure1. DMSO

Figure2. U.V.W Y Do Pins 14(W),13(V), 12(U) show waveforms as the ones shown in Figure 2? Y FFC of connector CN601 is normally inserted? Y N After correct insertion of FFC to Connector, then retest. N Check the power of IC609, GND, soldering and replace of IC609.

Replace of spindle motor

The Movement of the Spindle In case of CD - ROM READ
Output the upper and lower on the basis of 1.65V in 123PIN of IC102. The spindle motor rotates.

The Pin No.6 of IC609 has a square wave output.

IC609 8PIN continues to show
voltage changes as RPM changes. (Moves above and below VREF)

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5-2. Diagnostic Program
5-2-1. Environment
A. Program: RW DIAG (FA TEST for Windows Program) B. Target Products: All ODD Products (CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, CD-RW, COMBO, DVD-WRITE) C. Evaluation Criteria and Test Specifications (a) CD-ROM, DVD-ROM Read Test (STD-200, TDV-520) < CD => 01:10 DVD => 02:05 Inner/Outer > - Sequential Read, Random Read 200 times on 10% of internal, external tracks (b) CD-R, CD-RW Write/Read Test (CD-R/RW) 00:50 CD-RW=>01:04 Inner/Outer > - Write Test: TAO Mode 1, record 10000 LBA from the Next writable Address - Read Test: Sequential Read and Compare of recorded sectors (c) DVD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW Write/Read Test (DVD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW) < DVD /RW 01:30 Inner/Outer >

- Write Test: Incremental Mode, record 10000 LBA from the Next writable Address - Read Test: Sequential Read and Compare of recorded sectors (d) Media Support Verification: Verification of support for the user media among the products for evaluation. (NDF distinction) - Indicates support for WST by comparing with the disc information (Atip or MID) D. Application (a) Target Users: PC/ODD service center technicians (b) Description - Existing ODD product evaluation has been based on reproduction of symptoms already received (SWAP) on DOS environment. On the other hand, RWDIAG program runs on Windows environment, and allows evaluation of major performance features of ODD in real time enabling faster response to customer inquiries and objective performance evaluation. Therefore, it reduces potential conflicts with the customers by providing faster and precise information from the tool. - This program can reduce defaults and errors that may cause malfunctioning of computer. E. RWDIAG Screen Description

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Using the Program The program automatically selects appropriate target test criteria for each product category to be evaluated, and test criteria that do not apply to the target evaluation products become inactivated so that they cannot be selected. Copy RWDIAG program supplied to hard drive . Connect the drive to be tested to the PC, and start the program. << Starting the Test >> A. Drive under Test: SH-W163A(TS-H553A) (a) Click on "TART" within RWDIAG program window, and "Put a CD-ROM disc on the tray" message window appears.

B. Insert "TD-200" disc in the tray, and click "OK" button. The tray closes, and CD Read evaluation testing starts. - After the test, CD-ROM test result as shown on the right can be displayed by clicking "Open LogFIle" in "File" menu. [CD/DVD-ROM TEST Category] Tray Open/Close Test Sequential Read Test (inner/outer 10%) Random Read Test, 200 times

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5-3. Operational Failure Symptoms and Actions

The PC does not recognize the DVD Writer. PC becomes slow after installing DVD Writer.

Ensure that the power cable,and S-ATA are connected properly. Use a different IDE cable connection. (Connect to the master for the secondary IDE cable if possible.) Check the status of Master/Slave pin setting.

The PC does not recognize the DVD Writer in DOS.

Install the driver again, or go to Samsung Electronics website (www.sec.co.kr) or to ODD Service website (www.samsung.ODD.com) to download and install the latest version of the driver.

The PC does not recognize the DVD Writer in Windows.

If error occurs in Windows program, then the hardware may not get recognized ­ reinstall the program. If the drive is not recognized only in Windows, then reinstall Windows.

There is no sound from the Audio CD.

Check whether the audio cable is correctly connected to the sound output terminal on the DVD Writer and the sound card CD-IN terminal. Check that the sound card is operational.

The PC does not recognize the CD and is slow.

Check the condition of the CD, and, if necessary,use it after it has been cleaned.

The disc tray does not open.

Ensure that the power cord and cables are connected properly. If the tray does not open when the power is on, first, try to open by pressing Open/Close button again after re-booting the system. If, however, it still does not open, then turn the power off, and insert a pin or a paper clip into the emergencyhole to force the tray open.

When software MPEG player is used to playback the contents of CD, the video is jerky and slow. Disc empty message appears even with a disc in the drive.

Use a smaller playback window. Ensure the display resolution is set correctly. If not, go to the Control Panel to set the resolution to correct setting.

Accessing the drive too fast after inserting the CD in the tray may cause the PC not to recognize the CD. Open and close the tray, and then retry. Always clean the disc before use.

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5-4. Compatibility Issues and Suggested Actions
What is DMA Mode?
DAM (Direct Memory Access) allows autonomous transfer of data between the main memory and peripheral devices without CPU intervention which reduces the CPU load for multi-tasking, and increases the transfer speed.
It minimizes the number of interrupts for inputs and outputs during program execution increasing system efficiency. It provides direct exchange of I/O data at high speed between the main memory and peripheral devices without going through the CPU. In DMA mode, data are transferred directly among peripheral devices without the intervention of CPU. However, DMA mode cannot be selected if the mainboard does not support the DMA mode. In addition, DMA mode cannot be selected if an external connection device is used.

-

-

In DMA mode, a number of mainboard using VIA chipsets and some specialized mainboard may have compatibility issues. Check for DMA mode support on your mainboard before using the mode. If the mainboard does not support the DMA mode, then change the mode to PIO mode.

DMA Selection

Windows98 & WinME
Select DMA by clicking Start -> Settings -> Control Panel -> System -> Hardware Wizard -> CD/ROM -> Drive Property -> Select

Windows2000 & Windows XP
Select DMA by clicking Start -> Settings -> Control Panel -> System -> Hardware -> Hardware Wizard -> IDE ATA / ATAPI Controller -> Secondary IDE Cable Controller Property -> Advanced

The DMA selection procedure may vary depending upon the OS environment. Verify that the DMA selection has been performed correctly after the selection process.

20

6. Block Diagram

Technical Assets - This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization.
21

7. Schematic Drawings

Technical Assets - This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization.
22

7. Schematic Drawings

- Circuit Parts List
SH-W162D(TS-H552D) No.
1 2 3 4

Name
U14 U17 U1 U13

Part Number
0904-002007 1003-001819 1105-001597 1107-001554

Specification
IC-DSP;MT1888E,16Bit,LQFP,216P,24.0x24.0 IC-MOTOR DRIVER;R2S30204FP,SSOP,42P,17.5 IC-DRAM;12L1616A,16BIT,TSOP,50P,400MIL,7 IC-FLASH MEMORY;M25P80,1Mx8Bit,SOP,16P,1

Qty
1 1 1 1

SA-SNA
SA SA SA SA

Notes

The parts list contains parts for SA only.

Technical Assets - This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization.
23

- This manual is Samsung Electronics technical asset. Legal actions may be taken for unauthorized utilization if it is used for purposes other than the repair of Samsung Electronics products.

© Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
11, 2005 Printed in Korea