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Getting Started Guide

HP 1 SSOB/HP 1651 B Logic Analyzers


--"---.-.--__
_
I 7




HEWLETT
PACKARD

OTS LIBRARY

I1 1 1 Il1 Il 11 l l l Il 11 l l l Il1 l l Il 11 Il 11 I I Il 1
2400010748


@Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1989


Xanual Part Number 5952-4240 Printed in the USA. July 1989



01650-90914
Contents
lntrodu~ion
Aboutthisbook...


Chapter 1: Introducing the HPl650B/HP 16519
WhatAretheHP165OB,andHP165lB? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-l
Geaiug Ready to Operate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -1-2
IniliidIrktp&m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-2
Accessories..................................................l- 3
Removing Yellow Shipping Disc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 3
Selecting the Line Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 4
ChechgforthcCoxmctFusc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 5
GcthgPowertothehsmmnxt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
operating Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-6
Loading the Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 7
stiF operating SW-D= . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-9
Intensitycolltrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 9
Power-up Self-Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-10
Summary--...................-...-..--...............-....l- 1l


Chapter 2: Getting to Know the Front Panel
lntroductioll.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..2- 1
Front Panel Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-l
Cursor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2-3
R o l l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
MCIUl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
DiskDrive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2-7
summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ._.:. . . . . . J-7
Chapter 3: How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Inmduction . . . . . . . . . . . . ..f.. * . ..I... * _...I_. - . . . . . ..-.--..I 3-l
Menu FuAd Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Your Fmt Step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-...-. * .---.........- 33
RetumingtotheSystemt2@uatiwMenu _.._................ 34
ExploringtheSystemComfigurationMenu . . . . . . . . . ..--......... 35
CbsingPopupMcnus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..- . . .._. . . ..3-6
smnmary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-...---....-..... 37


Chapter 4: Learning the Basic Menu8
Introduu.ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-......~l
Selector Popup Menu *. . . . . . -. . . f *. . f -. . . -. . . . . . . . . . - . . . . . . -4-l
SwitcbingBetwecnAnalyzers . . . . . _ . . . ._. .-. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-l
AssighgPods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..--....-..-.. 4-3
AlphaEnuyPopupMum . . . . . . . . . . . . . ._......... . . . . . . . . . . ..44
(%anghgAlpllaEntries . . . . . . . . . . . . .._....-............-.. 47
NuumicEutry Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *. . . . . . . . . . . . .- -. -... . -4-9
AssignmenVSpecification Menus . . . . . . . ..-....-..*. - . . . . . . . . . 4l3
AsigningBitstoPods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..____--...--.--.--.-- d-13
spec+ngPatterns . . . . . . . . . . . ..-.._.-..-.I-...-.-.......... 415
%=%&Edges ........................................... 416
s--Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-....-................. 41a


Chapter 5: Using the Timing Analyar
IIltdUdion . . . . . . . . ., . . . . . . . . *.. . . . . - _. . .-... . . . . . . .__.. . . s-1
ProblemSolvingwiththeTiiAnalyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . ., .._.__._ 5-2
WhatAmIGoiigtoMeasure? . . . . . . . . . ___..._._.__. . . . . . . . . . . 52
HowDoIConEguretheLogicAnalyzer? .__..__.__..... ._...___ 5-3
ConnechgtheProbes . .._.. . . ._.... _-. ._ . . . . . . . . . . . . .._.. . ..5-5
Activity Indicators . . . . -. . I.. *. . . . . . . . . . . . . . - .-. . . . -. -. _. . s-5
Cos@uring the Timingha&er *-V.-v- ..m.....-. -- _-...__.._. 5-6
Spe&ing a Trigger Condition _. . __ . . 1. _. . . . . ._. . . _. . . . . . . . . . .5-8
Aquiringthc Data . . _ . . . . . . . . . _ . . . . . _ _ . . . _. . . _ . . . _. . . _ _ . . . .E9
.
The Tii Waveforms Menu . . . _ - . . _. . _ . . . . . . . . . . . . _ . . . . . _ _ .5-10
TheXandO . . . . . I . . . . . . . . . . -- . . -. I._. -..-. . . . . -. . . . . . -5-10
TheVerricalDottedLine -.. . . . . . . _. .._....-..... . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Codiguring the Display . . . . ..- .-... * . . .._ -..... . . . . -. -.- *_. .5-12
Display Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Making the Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-u
FindingtheAnswer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s-l5


Chapter 6: Using the State Andyzer
IlltdUCtiOn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-l
Problem Solving with the Statethalyer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -6-2
WbatAmIGoingtoMeasure? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
HowDoIConfiguretheLogicAnaIyer? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
C~~theProbes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .__i .......... 6-6
ActivityIndicatm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
configaringthe State Aaalpzr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Specifybg the J Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Specifying a Trigger Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
AqukingtheData . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
TheSrateListiq . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-U
Frnding the Answer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 614
S- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 616


Chapter 7: Using the Timing/State Analyzer
IlUlDdlldOll . . . . . . . . . . . .;............-....---..- ............ 7-l
ProblcmSolvingwiththeTiming/StateAnalyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
What Am I Going to Measure? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-2
HowDoICcmf@etheLogicAnalyzer? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-3
Con6gmingtheStateAnal~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
connectingthe Probes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-5
AquiringtheData . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
FindingtheProblem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-6
What AdditionalMeasurementsMust I Make? ................. -7-7
How Do I Re-configurethe Logic Analyzer? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-g
ConnectingtheTiiAnalprProbes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
tZodiguring theThing Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-9
SettingtheTbningAnalyzrTrigger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-10
Time CorrelatingtheData . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-11
Re-acquiringthe Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Mixed Mode Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-12
Interpreting the Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-U
Overlapping Timing Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-U
FmdingtheAnswer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -7-15
S-J=Y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16


Chapter 8: Making Hardcopy Prints
Intr~ctim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-l
Hooking Up Your Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-l
Setting R!X32C for HP Printers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -8-2
ScttingRS232Cfor YourNon-HPPrinter ..................... A-3
SettingHp-IBfdiHP- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
starling the Printat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Print screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S-5
PrintAn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a-6
WhatHappensduringaPrintout? ............................. s-6
Summarg ................................................... 8-7


Chapter 9: What's Next?

Appendix A: Logic Analyzer Turn-on Check List


Appendix B: Loading Demo Files from the Disk
Introduction
About this Welcome to the new generation of HP logic ana@erS. The
book. . . HP 165OB/SlE logic analyrers have been desigued to be the easiest to
use logic aualyzers ever. In addition to beii easy to use, these logic
analyzxrs make a s&&ant contribution to digital measurement
texhology.
That's why we'd like you to invest your time going through this G&g
Started manual Whether you're a novice logic analyzer user or just new
to these particular models, this book will give you a working knowMge
of the HP 165OB/5lB so that you can start using it to solve your
measurement problems. It covers:
0 front panel orga&atior~
l how to operate the front panel;

l learuiug the basic menus;

l howtosetuptheh

l how to make basicmeasurements.


To make the book easier to use, we have put the names of keys
(FORMAT, SELECT etc.) in bold type. And we have highlighted
actions (rotate the knob, press the DISPLAY) in color.
If you are au experienced HP logic analyzer user but new to this family
of logic anal- you may feel like going directly to the reference
manual. We'd like you to reconsider and read chapters 1 through 4
first. These chapters will ouly take a few minutes and you will find the
user interface of the HI 165OB/5lB very friendly and easy to learn.
Don't worry...we didn't try to cover every feature and function of the
HI' 165OBElB logic analyzer in this manual That's the job of your
HP 165OB~5lB Front-Panel manual

If you're new to logic analysis...or just need a refresher, we think you'll
find FeeIing Comfortable W& Logic Ana&xrs valuable reading. It will
help you sort out any confusion you may have about their application
and show you how to get the most out of your new logic analyzer.
1
Introducing the HP1650B/HP 16518
What Are the The HP 165OB/SlB logic anal- are new general-purpose logic
HP 1650B and analyzers with improved features to accommodate next-generation
design tasks. They are basically the same as their predecessors the
HP 1651B? HP 165OA =d HP 165lA, but now have State Compare, State
Waveform, and State Chart modes. They both have HP-IB capabiIi&
in addition to RS-232C. Both the 80-chanuel HP 165OB and the
32-cbamel HP 165J.B logic ana&ers are capable of 100 MHz timing
analysis. TheHP1651Biscapableof25MHzstateanatysiswhitethc
HP MOB is capable of 35 MHz state analyh on all channels. The
HP 165lB, wbile oniy having 32 channels, has basically the same
features as the HP 1650B. That% why you have the same manual set
regardless of whether you have an HP 1650B or HP 16518.

The key features of the HP 165OB and HP 165l.B are:
l Transitional or glitch timing modes
l Simultaneous state/state or state/timing modes
0 lkdecp memory on all channels
l Glitch detection on all channels

0 Maker measurements
l Pattern, edge, and glitch triggering
0 Overlappii of timingwaveforms
0 Eight sequencelevek
l Eight pattern recognhrs
0 Onerangerecogniw
0 Small lightweight probing
l Time and number of states tagging
0 Pre-store
l State Compare
0 State Waveform
0 StateChart


Not all of these feahxes wilI be covered in this Getting Started manual.
However, you can find the details of these and all the features of the
HP 1650Bfl651B in the HP 165OBMP 165l.B Reference manuaL

HP lt;sOB/HP 16618 What Is the HP 165OB/HP 1651B?
Getting Started Guide 1-l
Getting Ready If you have just unpacked your new HP 16SOB/5lB logic analyzer,
to Operate please take a few minutes to completely read this chapter. It teIls you
how to prepare your Logic az&nzr for applying power and turning it
on-Ifyouareleaminghowtousethelogicana@eranditisalready
turned on, start with with chapter 2 "Getting to Know the Front Panel".



Initial Inspect the shipp& amtainer for damage. If the shipping container or
Inspection packaging materials are m you should keep them until the
contents of the shipment have been checked for completeness and the
instrument has beencheckedmechanicallyand electrically.
If the contents of the shippii container have been damaged or the
.
usmment does not operate properly, refer to the service manual.




What Is the HP 1660B/HP 166183 HP 1650B/HP 16518
l-2 Getting Started Guide
Accessories III addition to ckxking the inmment for damage, you should also
check to see that the acccssork supplied with it are complete.
Acc#soriwcansom~belostintransitwhentheshipping
cOntaineris-
The Fmti-P& Rejkrence manual lists al the accessories for the
HP 165OB/5lB logic ana@xrs. If any of these items are missing cmtact
your nearest Hewim-Packard o&e.



Removing Your logic ana@ is shipped with a protefztive yellow shipping disk in
the disk drive. Before you can insert the operating system disk you must
Yellow remove the yellow shipping disk. Press the disk eject button as shown in
Shipping Disc thefigure.Theyellawshippingdiskwillpopontpartwaysoyoucan
puliitonrofthediskdrive.




HP 165OBIHP 16518 What Is the HP 1650WHP 16!51B?
Getting Started Guide l-3
Selecting the The line voltage selector has been factory set to the line voltage used in
line Voltage your countty. It is a good idea to check the setting of the line voltage
selector so you can become fandiar with what it looks like. If the
seaiagneedstobechangedffollowthcprocedureinthenext
PW

You can damage the logic analynx if the module is not set to the
CAUTION * correaposition




You change the line voltage setting by pulling the fuse module out and
reins- it with the proper arrows aligned To remove the fuse
moduk, carefully pry at the top center of the module (as shown) until
you can grasp it and pull it out by hand.


What Is the HP 1650B/HP 16!31B? HP 1660B/HP 16618
l-4 Getting Started Guide
Checking for If you need to check for the correct fuses, remove the fuse module and
the Correct look at the amperage and voltage of each fuse. The followiztg figure wiR
help you locate the 115 V and 230 V fuses. To remove the fuse module,
Fuse carefuylpryatthttopcenterofthemoduleantilyoucan~pitand
pull it out by hand. (Refer to "Selecting the tie Voltage" on the
previous page.)




3.8 A FUSE 3.8 A FUSE




HP 1sSOEVHP 16SlB What Is the HP 165oEVHP 16516?
Getting Started Guide l-5
Getting Power The HP 16!5OB/5lB comes with a Swire power cable. When you
to the conned the cable to an appropriate AC power receptacle, a ground is
provided for the imrurnent cabinet. The type of power cable you
Instrument receive with the instrument depends on your munrxy.

To avoid possible shock hazard, you must connect the
WARNING instrument to a properly grounded 3-wire receptacle.



Operating You may operate your logic ana@er in a normal lab or office
Environment .venbkma If without anytoadditionalanother type of environmeqblock its
environment
. considerations. But don't
you intend use it in you
mustnotexceedcertainiimits.Youcaufindtheselimirsinthe
HP 165OBt!! 16SlB Front-Panel Rtfixnce manud.



Ventilation You must provide an unrestricted airflow for the fan and ventilation
openings in the rear of the logic anwr. However, you may stack the
logic analyzer under, over, or in-between other instruments as long as
the surfaces of the other instruments aren't needed for their ventilation.




What Is the HP 1650B/HP 1661B? HP 1650B/HP 16518
l-6 Getting Started Guide
Loading the Before you can operate the logic analyzr, it must transfer its operating
system from a disk to its memory. This is called "loading the opera@
Operating system" or `booting.
System
The logic analyzer operating system is a set of inslnx3ions that;contxol
the operation of the instrumea The operating system resides on a
35-inch flexible disk. You received two identical operating system
disks. You should mark one of them Master and store it in a safe place.
Mark the other one Work and use only the work copy. This will provide
you with a back-up in case your work copy becomes corrupt.

To prevent damage to your opcrathg system disk, DO NOT remox
CAUTION thediskfnwathediskdrmewhJeitisnmning..yremoveitafterthe
indicator light has gone out




HP 1650B/HP 16618 What Is the HP 16!5OB/HP 1661B?
Getting Started Guide l-7
Installing the To load the l&c analyz&operating system, you must install the disk
Operating as shown below before! you tmn on the power. When the disk snaps into
place, the disk eject button will pop out. Now you can turn on the logic
System Disc e,




The logic analyzer runs a series of self-tests and loads the operating
system before it is ready to be operated.


What Is the HP 1660B/HP 165187 HP 165OMP 16618
l-6 Getting Started Guide
Line Switch ThelineswitchisonthertarpantLYoutPrnonthelogic~rby
pressing the 1 on the rocker switch. Make sure the operating system
diskisinthediskdrivebeforeyou~itoeIfyonfogetthedisk,
don't worry, you won't harm anything. You will merely have to repeat
thehun-onprocedurewiththediskinthedrive.




Intensity Once youhave turned on the instrument, you maywant to set the
Control display intensity to a different level that's more comfortable for you.
You do this by turning the INTEJUSW cxxttrol on the rear paneL




HP 165OB/HP 1651B What Is the HP 1650B/HP 1651 B?
Getting Started Guide 1-9
Power-up When you turn on the logic analyzer, it performs a series of self- tests.
Self-Test When it has successf@ completed these tests, it loads the operating
system into memory from the disk

When the logic analyzer has compkteiy loaded the operating system it
displays the System Gx@ration menu as shown below.

System Configuration


Unassigned Peas




-
This is the HP 16SOB System Format Specifkation menu. If you have
Note anHP16518,theonfydifferenceispodlwillbeassignedto~rl
andpod2wiIlbeass@dtoanalyzcr2.`I%erewon'tbeanypodsinthe
UNASSIGNED area of the display.




What is the HP 1650B/HP 1651B? HP 1650B/HP 16518
l-10 Getting Started Guide
Summary Now that you have unpadded, inspected, and begun operating the logic
analyzer, the next step will depend on your needs. If you are a first-time
logic analyzer user who wanted to gem the instxument running before
reading FeeZing comfortcrble with Logic- you should read it
now. If you are famibr with logic analysis, read either the rest of this
Getting Started Guide or the HP I6SOBHP 16518 Fmnt-PaneI Rtfermce
Manual.
I.nataskfomattbisGeWgS&uWGui&teachesyontheba&sof
how to operate the front panel aud cxm@ure it for basic kasuremen~

TheHP 1650B~WP 16SlB Front-Panei Rgfemce manual describes aR
the front-panel and programming functions of the logic amlyzrs. `Ihe
KP 16SOB/HP 16XB Pqmmming Refemce manual tcksdes the
prognrmming commands and conventions for the logic analyzers. Once
you feel comfortable with the basic operation of the front panel, use
this book




HP 1650B/HP 1651B What Is the HP 165OBAlP 166183
Getting Started Guide l-11
2
Getting to Know the Front Panel
Introduction The HP 165OB/5lB logic analyam have been designed to be very easy
to use. The controls are locatedlogically by function so you can learn
how to use them quickly and easily.

This chapter breaks down the front panel into these functionztl areas
and gives you an ovetiew of each area.



Front Panel The functtional areas of the front panel are: display, MENU, keypad,
Organization CURSOR, ROLL and disk drive.




DlS!UY ME.NU DISO .DRVE




1650IEX29




HP 1650B/HP 16518 Getting to Know the Front Panel
Getting Started Guide 2-1
CUrSOr The CURSOR is a movable indicator on the display that allows you to
access desired fields in each mtpla. It changes the field where it resides
from the normal white backgound to the dark backgromd (inverse
video). The KNOB moves the cursor to the field (function) you wish to
use. You aakate the field (fun&m) by pressing the SELECT key.




\
1 CURSOR I
ml- STATE FOCI*1 SPECIFICATION
SELECT
CLOCK cl



&Fqgqg$g=j
ICllVllS 2 --ttt--2rttttt:t r-ttfttzttttttrt ttfttrtttftrtfrt
.aae1 PO1 15 . . . E7 . 0 15 . . 67 . c 15 87 . . 0



"I /-
-Olf-
-OfI-
3
-Oll-
-01 f -
-011-
-01 l-
-011-
3 M E A S U R E M E N T EX4MPt.E



MENU EXAMPLE




Getting to Know the Front Panel HP 165OWHP 16518
2-2 Getting Started Guide
Keypad me ktpad ~IOWS YOU to start and stop data aquisitim a~ Wen BS
enter alphanumeric data Also iu the keypad area are the DON'T
CARE aud CLEAR ENTRY keys.




!




Numeric Entry S
0




HP 165OB/HP 1651B Getting to Know the Front Panel
Getting Started Guide 2-3
Roll When pact of the data display is off screen, the ROLL keys dehe
which way the KNOB will move the displayed data. You will use these
keys and the KNOB to roll displayed data up/down or left/right to view
data that is off s&em.




t - STITE Form7 sPECIfIcnTIffl (SDeclfy sybOlS ]

CLOCK
JA

POD 4
1 TTL 1
L Clock I
Rctivity > -,ttt--tt%tttttt
LItbe P0l IS . . 87 . . 0
a i ................
9 +
El ................
-Ofl-
-Off-
-Off-
-Off-
-olf-
-ofl-
-Dfl-
-Off-
-of?-
iii




Getting ta Know the Front Panel HP 1650B/HP 16518
2-4 Getting Started Guide
Menu TIE MENU area cmtak keys that give YOU access to the four major
menus of the logic analyzer. You use this area to:




r
: Pccess disc drive functions
and set up me analyzer for
use with a printer or
CQntroner.


Choose how the acquired data will be
wayed



I
l Specify how and when each analyzer type till acquire data
for your measurement.




Select the timing/state format specifaion menus where you
assign names to channels




HP 1650WHP 1651B Getting to Know the Front Panel
Getting Started Guide 2-5
Display The display &OVVS YOU the BMSUS for conf@hg the logic analyzer and
the results of your measurements.




! 650lEX29
/




MENU MAMPLE




MEASMEMENT DCAMPLE




Getting to Know the Front Panel HP 16!5OB/HP 16518
2-6 Getting Started Guide
Disk Drive The logic analynx uses the disk drive every time you torn on the logic
analyzer to load its operating system. The disk drive uses 35-iich
5exibledisks.Youmnalsousethediskdrivetostoreinstmmnt
colons, squired data, and inverse assemblers for later use.
Complete details on the disk drive and its functions can be found in the
Ii?' 165OBlINp 16SlB Font-Panel R&rwue mamd



Summary Now that you are acquainted with the front panel organization, you will
be able to decide where you want to go next If you are just star&g to
learn logic analysis, you should read this entire manual. If you are
expeienced in logic analy&, you should continue to read chapkrs 3
and 4 to become more familiar with the operation of the front panel
before you turn to the reference manuaL These chapters will show you
how easy the HP 16SOB/5lB logic ax&zers are to operate.




HP 1650WHP 16518 Getting to Know the Front Panel
Getting Started Guide 2-7
3
How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Introduction In this chapter you will leam how easy the HP 165OB/SlB logic
analper front panel cctntrols are to use. You will also learn the front
panel by following self-paced exercises.

ThischaptwstartsyonoffinthesystMnconfigurationmenqthtsame
place the logic analyzer starts after you turn it on. You will learn how
easyitirtogttinandoutofthismmu.Youwinaisolearnwbatthe
shapes of the menu fields mean
Don't be concerned about not seeing measurement examples in this
chapter. You will see them in chapters 5 through 8.




HP 1650BIHP 16518 How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Getting Star&d Guide 3-l
Menu Field Before starting to work with the menus, you need to know the two
menu field conventions. This allows you to quickly recognize what type
Convent ions of action will occur when you select a 6&i.

There are two shapes that you should become famibar with: rectangles
with square comers and rectangles with rounded comefs

When you select a field with square comers, it pops up and lists two or
moreitems.Youmustselectasi@eitem.

Fields with rounded comers will either execute the function
immediately or pop up with a list of multi$le items that you must
Spedfy.




POP-UP MENU

/
Spstem Conflgurouon




I
IYMrnlKrE ExEcuTE O R
MULTIPLE ITEM FIELD




How Do I Use the Front Panel? HP 1650B/HP 16518
3-2 Getting Started Guide
Your First Step Whenyouturnonthehgicana+craudtheopcrahgsystemhas
hished loading, you will see the System Co&uration menu. Notice
the cursor is in one of the fields in this men& Operating the
HP 16SClB/5lB front panel is like leaning to drive a car.



lJnass1gnra POOS
Type: roT( PO0 2
--m----s------_
Pod 5
- - - -
, - - . ----- - --__
Es/ Pod 4




To "drive" around the menu, turn the KNOB and watch the cursor
move from field to field. Most of the logic ana@r operation is
accomplishcdbyplacingthccursor on the fieJd youwant to interact
with and pressing the SEJXCT key. Depending on the field type
&mediate execute or pop-up) pressing SELECT wiIl either execute a
function or open a pop-up menu.

This is the ZIP 165OB System Format Specification menu If you have
Note an HP 165lB, the only difference is pod 1 will be assigned to ana@er 1
andpod2~beassignedtoanalyzer2Therewon'tbeanypodsinthe
UNASSIGNED area of the display.




HP 165OWHP 16518 How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Getting Started Guide 3-3
Returning to When you leave the System Colon meny you can return to it at
the System anytime byfollowingthese steps

Configuration
1. Press either the FORMAT, TRACE, or DISPLAY key. You now
Menu seeanewmenuAUthrteofthesemenushaveafieldinthenpper
left comer. This field will display either MACHINE 1 or
MXHINEtdependingonhowthelogic~wasumfigured.
2. Place the cursor on this 6eld and press SELUX You will see the
following pop-up menIL

3. Place the cursor on System and press SELECI'. You will be
returned to the System ConFguration menu




How Do I Use the Front Panel? HP 165OWHP 16518
3-4 Getting Stattad Guide
Exploring the Now is a good time to explore the System configuration me~lu by
driving the cursor around and pressing SELECT. Don't worry, you
System can't hurt anythhg because no matter what field you select you will
Configuration hWCiUllSSpi3yOU.t.
Menu
For example, select the Name: MACHJ.NE 1 field, and you will see a
papapthatyoucanusetonameanalyternumbnLInthispopup
mennyonwinseeafieldnamedDonethatletsyougetoatofthismenu
and back to the System Co&guration menu where you star&d.
IfyoaselectAuto-scPle,theiogic~willdisplayapopapwith
the choices of Cancel and Continue. The Cancel allows you to change
your mind before the au&scale is executed. This is handy became
auto-scale will change your previous con@urations -

If you select Coutime, the logic analyzer will display the TIMING
WAVEFORMS menu However, if there is no signal activity at the
probes, the Waveforms menu wiIl not display data and the label to the
left of the waveform area will be slf-.
To get back to the System Co&gu&on menu after execnting
Autd
L Place the cursor on the field in the upper left corner and press
SELECT.
2 Place the cursor on System in the pop-up and press SEIECT. You
will now be back in the System Configuration menu.




HP 1650B/HP 16618 How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Getting Started Guide 3-5
ClOShlg POP-UP ~Pprcvious~~youdosedtheAlphaEntrypojFupbyusingthe
Menus Done field. But, what if there is no Done in the other fields? Fields that
don't bave choices like Done, Can& or Exit wiIl close automaticaliy
when you make your sekction. For example, you have used this type of
pop-up to get back to the System &nfigwation menu
To see another example of a popup that automatic.ally doses, fallow
thesesteps
L Rotate the JCNOB until the cursor is on the OtFficld in the
ANALYZER 2 field, tbcn press SELECT. You will now see the
folloklg pop-lqx




Unsrrigma Peas

F-00 2
- -
_ -- - - - - - -____
ma 3
----------
-----
Poe 4
--
------m--m--
Ez -_




2. Place the cursor on State and press Select.

The pop-up menu will automatically dose, analyzer 2 is now on and the
type will be State.




How Do I Use the Front Panel? HP 165OB/HP 16518
3-6 Getting Started Guide
B
Summary In this chapter you iezsned what menu the logic analyzer displays once
you have turned it on and where you will usually start con&ring the
logic analym once you are ready to make measurements.
The next chapter wiIl teach you the most common types of popup
menus, which will help you progress towards making measurements as
explained in chapters 5 &rough 7.




HP 1,6!iOB/HP 16518 How Do I Use the Front Panel?
Getting Started Guide 3-7
4
Learning the Ba&ic`Menus
Introduction in this chapter you will learn the most common popup menu types by
doing some basic exercises. The pop-up menu types you will learn in
this chapter arez

0 Selector
l AlPhaEntry
a NumericEaty
0 Assigmnent/speci6catioIi


Selector In the selector type of pop-up rnau you do what the name implies,
make a selection from rwo or more optious. The best way to inlroduce
Pop-up Menu you to a scleaor type of menu is to lxave you work with one right away.

Switching You urlll use a selector type of popnp menu to switch between
Between analyzers or get back to the System configuration menu- You can
Analyzers switch tiprs in the FORMAT, TRACE and DISPLAY menn~,
without having to go back to the System Configuration menu. This is
done easily by following these steps:
1. Press the TRACE key. You will now be iu either the TIMING
TRACE or STATE TRACE SPECIPICATION menu depending
on what you did last in the System Con6guration menu.




HP 1650BIHP 1651B Learning the Basic Menus
Getting Started Guide 4-l
2. Place the cursor in the field in the upper left comer of the menu
and press SELECT. A popup menu will appear displaying
System and the current analyzer names (default names are
MACHINElandMACRINEt).Thecursorwillbeonthecurrcnt
anaipzer -


S stem
rlfcHINE 1
WKHIM 2

/=/



m -
Nnile storing -anystate-
Trlaacr on "mustate' I times
1 [ Run ]




&
BrafICheS
[ OTT ]
store "mystate-
2
count
[ OIf ]

Prcstcre
r . . . f




3. Move the cursor to the other machine (analyzer) and press
SlXZCTi The pop-up will close and you will see the
cc3rresponding menu of the other analyzer on the display.




Learning the Basic Menus HP 1650B/HP 16618
4-2 Getting Started Guide
Assigning Pods Anotherselectormenutypeyoutiuseisassign.@poAtothe
analyLcrrToassignpock
L Get back to the System (h&igwation menu (refer to "Returning to
the System configuration Menu" in chapter 3 if you need a
reminder).

2 Place the cursor on one of the pod fields on the right side of the
display and press SELZCR You will see the following menu:



Sptn Configuration
nnslyrcr 1 f- AnalJzer 2 )




3. Place the cursor on Analyzer 2 and press SELEm. The pop-up
closes and your desired pod is now assigned to analyzer 2




HP 1650B/HP 16518 Learning the Basic Menus
Getting Started Guide 4-3
Alpha Entry
Pop-up Menu

l Bothana@crs
l Labels
To learn how this type of pop-up works, you'll name analyzer 1
LEARN. However, LEARN will be misspelled when you fin&b
entering it Do&worry, this is intentional.. You will then be shown how
tocorrectiL

L Get back to the System confignration menu refer to "Returning to
the System Colon Mea" in chapter 3 if you need a
reminder).
2. Rotate the KNOB until the cursor is over MACHINE 1 and press
SELECIZ

You will now see a pop-up window in the System Configuration menu
as shown in the example.




unsssigncaPods

Poe 2
r I
---w-m _
------

PO0 3
- - - --wm------
- -
Pea 4
la

/------_____
--J




Learning the Basic Menus HP 1650B/HP t65lB
4-4 Getting Started Guide
3. Rotate the KNOB aad you will see how the cursor moves within
the pop-up.

CURSOR




) al;;
jO123456789-/`/ EIEI

[MXHINE 1 1




4. Now that you are ready to name analyzer 1, move the cursor so
that it is on the L and press SELJKT.
In the bottom of the @pup, you will see an L in the far left comer of
the bottom box Also notice the under-score marker in&e bottom box
is now under the A of MACHINE. The under-score marker tells you in
what space in the box your next selection will be placed.

5. Rotate the KNOB again until you have placed the cursor over the
E, then press SELECT.

You can also make direct keypad entries. Your selection will be placed
Note d where the under-score marker is in the bar




HP 16!5OB/HP 16518 Learning the Basic Menus
GettingStattedGuide 4-5
6. Repeat step 5 three more fimes selecting A, R, and M rmly.

You should now see IBIRMNE 1inthebottomboxSincethisisnot
the name you wanted, change the name.




System Canfigufatim
' nnrlJzcr 1 ' c nnaipar 2 '
N a m e : 1-1 unsssignca POOS

Type: pziiir-] Type: I?]

Cnut-co' nIpho Entry ( D o n e
.
~EcDEFGHIJL~N~P~R~Tuv~~Y~ ---- ---- ---- -_-
-
IOl23456769-tj q a POE 4
-----___-_. ----_________ - -
CLEAP@E I 1




Learning the Basic Menus HP 16!5OB/HP 16518
4-6 Getting Started Guide
Changing Alpha TO make changes or corredions in the Alpha Entry field, place the
Emi= under-score marker under the character you want to change.

To move the under-score marker to the left, place the cursor over the
left arrow and pres SELECT once for each backspace.




] 0 123456789edp + 7
-3

E LEARM- 1 3



/ \
BACKSPACES UNDERSCORE MOMS UNDERSCDRE
MARKER MARKER TD THE RIGHT




To move the under-score marker to the right, you either place the
cursor on a desired character and press SELECT, or place it on the
right arrow and press SELJXX

You cazl also use the ROLL Keys and the KNOB to move the
underscore marker. To use this ahernate method:

1. Press the IefUrighht ROLL key.
2. Rotate the KNOB to place the under-score marker under the
desired character.

3. Press the left/right ROLL keyagain to turn off the ROLL function




HP 165OWHP 16516 Learnjng the Basic Menus
Getting Started Guide 4-7
If you want to erase the entire cntxy and place the uuder-saxe marker
atthtbegirmingofthenamebox,presstheCLEARENTRYkeyonthe
front paneL

If you want to replace a cbaracIer with a space, place the underscore
marker under that character and press the DON? CARE key on the
front pimeL



.




Now that you have entered and edited a name, you will know how to
use the Alpha Entry pop-up menu in other logic analyzer menus where
it appears.




Learning the Basic Menus HP 18SOB/HP 16818
4-8 Getting Started Guide
Numeric Entry There are many pop-up menus in whi& you eqter numeric data. The
Menus two major types are:
l Numeric entry with fixed units (ie. volts)

l Numeric entry with variable tits (ie. ms, p s, etc)

There are several numeric entry menus in which you only enter the
value, and the units are fixed. One such type of numeric entry pop-up is
the POD MoldPop-rip menu.

Besides being able to set the pod thresholds to either of the preset
thresholds (`ITL or ECL), you can set the thresholds to a specific
v&age from -9 9 V to + 9.9 V.

To set pod threshddsto a specific voltage, follow these steps:

1. Select either the TIMINGor STATE FORMAT
SPECIFICATION menll by pressing the FORMAT key. It doesn't
matter whether you are in the TIMINGor STATE FORMAT
SPEUFKATION menu.

2 Rotate the KNOB to place the cursor in the TTL field of any pod
displayed and press SELECT. Youwill now see a popup with the
choices, TIL, ECL,and User defined.

TIfUN6 FORIW SPECIFICATION SPPClf y spo1r




LIeal PO1 1s . . . . 87 . . . . 0
a 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . -.j
.




HP 1660B/HP 1651 B Learning the Basic Menus
Getting Started Guide 4-B
3. Place the cursor on UserDaBned and press SELECT. Another
pop-up menu will appear as shown.



Pod Threshold (Exit)




You can enter your desired threshold with either of two methods when
the pod threshold popup is open. The first method is to rotate the
KNOB until your desired threshold is displayed- Rotating the KNOB
increments or decrements the value in smallinaements.
The second method is to use the keypad, which allows you to change
large values quickly. With the keypad follow these simple steps to enter
-5.0 V for the pod threshold:

4. Enter 5.0 from the keypad. You will see the 0.0 V replaced with 5.0.




Learning the Basic Menus HP 1650B/HP 16518
4-10 Getting Started Guide
5. Press the CHS (change sign) key on the front paueL You will now
see -5.0 in the popup.
Also notice the cursor is iu the upper right comer of the pop-up over
the operative Exit. When you press SELECT, the pop-up will close and
your new threshold will be placed in the Pod field.




.




tUOKU7
\ \




\ '
ces
cl
Another type of numeric en&y you will use reqties you to speciij the
units as well as the numeric value. The following steps show you how

1. Select the TIMING TRACE SPECIFICATION menu by pressing
the TRACE key.


Note
#I
4 If the STATE TRACE SPECIFICATION menu comes up, refer to
"Switching Between Analyzers" in thii chapter.




HP 1650B/HP 16518 Learning the Basic Menus
Getting Started Guide 4-11
2. Rotate the KNOB to pIace the cursor in the 30 ns box within the
present for> 30 ns line and press SELECT. You wiIl now see the
following pop-up:




3. Enter a new value to replace 30.00 with the keypad. When you
have entered your desired value, you can change the unirs type by
rotating the KNOB.
Once you have selected the new value and the units, close the popup
by pressing SELECT. The new value and the units will now be
displayed in the present for > field.




Learning the Basic Menus HP 16SOB/HP 16518
4-12 Getting Started Guide
Assignment/ There are a number of pop-up menus in which you assign or specify
Specification what you want the logic analyzer to do. The basic menus of this type
consistof:
Menus