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PAMS Technical Documentation NSEญ5 Series Transceivers

Service Software Instructions

Issue 1 07/99

NSEญ5 Service Software Instructions

PAMS Technical Documentation

CONTENTS
Service Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware requirements for Windows 3.1x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware requirements for Windows 95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Software Environment of the Support Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Required Servicing Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test and tuning with covers off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warranty transfer (phone to phone) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Audio test equipment (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF test and tuning equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extra equipment (for added accuracy on RF tuning): . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy Management Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Infrared test equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flash programming equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mechanical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing the Software on PC Hard Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . First time installation of WinTesla: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation of NSEญ5 support modules (WinTesla already installed): . Equipment Setup for Tuning a Phone without Removing Covers . . . . . Flash Concept for NSEญ5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuning With Covers Off ญ Using Testญframe JBSญ19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Common Properties of the User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Login Dialog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Main Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dealer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mouse Cursors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reserved Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Short Cut Function Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 10 11 12 13 16 16 17 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 23 23

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Alt Hot Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ctrl Hot Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shift Hot Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Key Strokes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Help Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dialog boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Common Dialog boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Custom Dialog boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reporting Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NSEญ5 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Initialise... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Local Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Band command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PCN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Faultlog command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Activate Faultlog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Edit Faultlog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FastNAM command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RX Calibration... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tx Power... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tx I/Q... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy Management Calibration... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Display Contrast Adjustment... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF Controls... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RSSI Reading... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Self Tests... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supported Self Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADC Readings... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23 23 23 24 25 26 26 28 28 29 30 30 30 30 30 30 31 32 32 32 32 32 32 33 33 33 33 33 39 43 47 51 53 53 57 58 60 61

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Audio... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vibrator......command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . User Interface... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Call Simulation... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Noise Sensitivity... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IR Test... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Product Profile... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Start Up Selfญtests... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Set Factory Values... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phone Identity... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warranty State... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Production Data Edit... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flash Phone... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dealer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . User Settings... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Short Code Memory... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SCM & User Settings... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Restore User Defaults... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Set UI/DEV Default Values... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flash PPM......command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operator Settings.......command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IWR Swap Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Quick/RF Info... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phone Identity... command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix 1, Vocabulary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

62 64 65 66 67 69 70 70 71 72 73 75 76 78 81 81 82 84 85 87 88 88 89 90 90 92 93

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Service Software
To run the After Sales SW, a parallel port software protection device (PKDญ1) has to be connected. TDFญ4 box must connected to PC for flashing purposes. The user can use PCญlocals functions in modules for testing NSEญ5 mobile stations (MS).The test functions send test messages from PC to MS and receive results and show them in the PC display. The messages can be sent via M2BUS or FBUS.
Note1: if this software is to be run on laptops, the power saving feature MUST be switched off. if this is not switched off you need to reญestablish connection to the phone after power saving has been active.

Hardware requirements for Windows 3.1x
The recommended minimum hardware standard to run Service Software is any computer which is 386 33 MHz or greater with at least 4 MB of memory and VGA type display (640 x 480). This assumes that only the WinTesla with After Sales Support Modules is active, i.e. other Windows packages are not running in the background.

Hardware requirements for Windows 95
The recommended minimum hardware standard to run Service Software is any computer which has Pentium processor, memory 8 MB and meets HW requirements recommended by Microsoft.

Software Environment of the Support Modules
The Service Software user interface is intended for the following environments: Microsoft Windows 3.1x and Windows 95 environment running in enhanced mode as well as Microsoft NT. Detailed information about Windows and application usage can be found from the Microsoft Windows Version 3.1 Users Guide chapter one (Windows Basics) and chapter two (Application Basics). As an ordinary Windows application, the main idea in the user interface is that selections are made with menus, push buttons and shortcut keys. Selections can be done by using keyboard and/or mouse. There is always a status bar displayed at the bottom of the main window which contains information about current actions.

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Required Servicing Equipment
- Computer: At least IBM 80386 or compatible with one unused serial port (COM1 or COM2) *), one parallel port (LPT1), at least 20Meg of free hard disk, 3.5" floppy disk and 4 Meg of RAM. - Operating System:Win 3.1 or later - Display: minimum monochrome graphic display with 640x480 resolution - Service software version for 3.5" disk (product code: 0774046) - Service software for NSEญ5 version for 3.5" disk (product code: 0774117) - One of the following protection keys:ญ - Software protection key PKDญ1 (product code: 0750018) ญSoftware protection key PKDญ1CS (product code: 075Y002 ) ญSoftware protection key PKDญ1D (product code: 0750053) ญSoftware protection key PKDญ1NS (product code: 075Y001 ) - RS 232 Serial Cable DSUBญ9 female AX5ญ4 (product code: 0730090 ) - Service MBUS Cable DAUญ9P (product code: 0730109) - Service MBUS Cable DAUญ9S (product code: 0730108) - Service cable SCHญ5 (product code: 0730098) - Modular Tญadapter (product code: 4626134)
*) Note: A number of PC's of an older generation use the Intel, National Semiconductor, or United Microelectronics IC 8250 as the serial port UART. This is a comparatively inefficient circuit for current purposes and does not necessarily support the M2BUS adapter at 9600 baud. The newer UART's NS16450 and NS16550AF of National Semiconductor offer solutions for these problems.

Test and tuning with covers off - ญDC Cable PCSญ1 (product code: 0730012) Either: - ญModule Jig JBSญ19 (product code: 0770098) - ญSIMญCard holder CAHญ1 (product code: 0770112) Or: - ญLight Module Jig JBTญ1 (product code: 0770109) Warranty transfer (phone to phone) - ญWarranty cable SCHญ6 (product code: 0730099) Audio test equipment (optional) - Audio cable ADSญ1 (product code: 0730011) - Service Audio Box JBAญ4 (product code: 0770094) - Function Generator (Sineญwave, 0ญ500mV, 1kHz) - Oscilloscope - Multimeter - Headset HDCญ9 (product code: 0694093)

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RF test and tuning equipment - GSM/PCN Signal generator and tester (e.g. Rhode & Schwartz CMD 55) - External Antenna Cable XRCญ1B (product code: 0730128) Extra equipment (for added accuracy on RF tuning): - RF generator - Pulse power meter - GSM/PCN Spectrum analyser - Attenuator and branching unit Energy Management Calibration - DC power supply that are capable of delivering 10.5 Volt DC - Service battery BBDญ3 (product code: 0775071) - DC Charger calibration cable SCBญ3 (product code: 0730114) Infrared test equipment ญInfrared test cable JLPญ1 (product code: 0750079) One of the following Travel chargers ญTravel charger ACHญ6E (Euro) (product code: 0270381) ญTravel charger ACHญ6U (USA/Japan) (product code: 0270382) ญTravel charger ACHญ6X (UK) (product code: 0270380) - Combox TDCญ4 (product code: 0630119) Flash programming equipment Either: - Point Of Sale flash adapter FLSญ1 (product code: 075T000) Or (the following can also be used instead of Combox TDCญ4): - Flash security box TDFญ4 (product code: 0770106) - Flash loading adapter FLAญ5 (product code: 00800178) - Flash Prommer sales package FPSญ4S (product code: 0085095) - Service battery BBDญ3 (product code: 0775071) ญTravel charger ACHญ6E (Euro) (product code: 0270381) One of the following Travel chargers ญTravel charger ACHญ6U (USA/Japan) (product code: 0270382) ญTravel charger ACHญ6X (UK) (product code: 0270380) - DC power cable PCCญ1B (product code: 0770053)

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Equipment Setup
Caution: Make sure that you have switched off the PC and the printer before making connections! Caution: Do not connect the PKD-1 key to the serial port. You may damage your PKD-1!
Attach the protection key PKD-1 to parallel port one (25-pin female D-connector) of the PC. When connecting the PKD-1 to the parallel port be sure that you insert the PC end of the PKD-1 to the PC (male side). If you use a printer on parallel port one, place the PKD-1 between the PC and your printer cable. Next connect the M2BUS service cable, DAU-9P, to the serial port (RS-232) of the computer. Attach one end of the service cable to the PC serial port and the other end to the service box, JBA-4. For servicing the phone with the covers in place the service box should always be used. When the phone covers are removed the jigs should be used. For audio measurements connect the audio cable, ADS-1, as follows: - EAR line to AF INPUT of test equipment - MIC line to MOD GEN OUTPUT of test equipment

Installation
Mechanical Connections The software controls the phone via a separate adapter connected to the serial port of the PC, and to the telephone's M2BUS (DAUญ9P). Attach the dongle PKDญ1 to the parallel port 1 (25ญpin female Dญconnector) of the PC. When connecting PKDญ1 to the parallel port, be sure that you insert the computer side of the PKDญ1 to the PC (male side). If you use a printer on parallel port 1, install the PKDญ1 between the PC and your printer cable. The PKDญ1 should not affect devices working with it. If some errors occur (errors in printing are possible) please try printing without the PKDญ1. If printing is OK without the PKDญ1 please contact your dealer. We will offer you a new PKDญ1 in exchange for your old one.

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Installing the Software on PC Hard Disk The program is delivered on a diskette and is copy protected with a dongle PKDญ1. It must be present in parallel port when using Service software. The program must be installed on the hard disk before use. Keep the original diskette safe to enable upgrading of the program ! If you plan to use PCL Start service software, you must install it before installing Service software, see PCL Start installation instructions. First time installation of WinTesla: Do the following to make a complete WinTesla installation with support for NSEญ5: Insert the WinTesla software diskette into the floppy drive on your computer (i.e. Drive A:)

For Windows 3.1 and 3.11: start Windows, type win Open the File manager, open Main window and start File manager. Select the floppy drive and: For Windows 95 and NT: Open Microsoft Explorer,Select Start ญPrograms ญ Explorer Select the floppy drive and:
Start installation ,doubleญclick the wt_inst.exe file. Follow the instructions on the screen. Write down the directory where WinTesla is installed on your hard disk. When installation has finished remove the WinTesla software disk from your floppy drive. Insert the Dongle driver diskette into your floppy drive. Select the floppy drive and:

For Windows 3.1 and 3.11: Start installation, doubleญclick the dk2wn16.exe file. For Windows 95 and NT: Start installation,doubleญclick the dk2wn32.exe file.
Follow the instructions on the screen. When installation has finished remove the dongle driver software disk from your floppy drive. Continue with the following installation.

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Installation of NSEญ5 support modules (WinTesla already installed):
To install the new Service software program, follow the steps below: Insert the new Service software diskette into the floppy drive on of your computer (i.e. Drive A:)

For Windows 3.1 and 3.11: start Windows, type win and open the File manager. Open Main window and start File Manager, select the floppy drive For Windows 95 and NT: Open Microsoft Explorer, select Start ญProgramsญ Explorer select the floppy drive.
Start installation, doubleญclick the asinstal.exe file. Follow the instructions on the screen.

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Equipment Setup for Tuning a Phone without Removing Covers

4.

1.

5.

2.

3. Item: 1 2 3 4 5 Service accessory: Service Battery BBDญ3 DC Cable SCBญ3 Service MBUS Cable DAUญ9P Software protection key PKDญ1 Service SW diskette 3.5" Product code: 0775071 0730114 0730109 0750018 0774080

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Flash Concept for NSEญ5

10.

13. 12. 11. 6. 4. 9B. 5. 1. 2. 3. Item: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9A 9B 10 11 12 Service accessory: Flash Loading Adapter FLAญ5 Flash Security Box TDFญ4 Prommer FPSญ4S Service Battery BBDญ3 Service Cable SCHญ5 DC Cable PCCญ1B D15 ญ D15 Cable AXSญ5 (Included in FLAญ5 sales pack) Printer Cable (Included in FPSญ4 sales pack) D9 ญ D9 Cable AXSญ4 (Included in FPSญ4 sales pack) D9 ญ D9 Cable AXSญ4 Software protection key PKDญ1 Service SW diskette 3.5" Travel Charger ACHญ6E (Euro) Travel Charger ACHญ6U (USA/Japan) Travel Charger ACHญ6X (UK) AC Charger ACLญ3E (Included in FPSญ4 sales pack) Product code: 0080178 0770106 0085095 0775071 0730098 0730053 0730091 0730029 0730090 0730090 0750018 0774080 0270381 0270382 0270380 0680015 7. 8. 9A.

13

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Tuning With Covers Off ญ Using Testญframe JBSญ19

8. 3. 4.

9. 6. 1. 7. 5. 2.

Item: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Service accessory: Module Jig JBSญ19 * Service Audio Box JBAญ4 ** DC Cable PCSญ1 External Antenna Cable XRCญ1B Service Cable SCHญ5 ** Service MBUS Cable DAUญ9S ** Audio Cable ADSญ1 Software Protection Key PKDญ1 Service SW diskette 3.5"

Product code: 0770098 0770094 0730012 0730128 0730098 0730108 0730011 0750018 0774080

* The nominal operating voltage for JBSญ19 is 3.6 V. The supply voltage for JBSญ19 must never exceed 5.0 V ** SCHญ5, JBAญ4, and DAUญ9S can be replaced with DAUญ9P

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Tuning With Covers Off ญ using Light Jig JBTญ1

8.

3. 4. 1.

1.

7. 6.

5. 2.

Item: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Service accessory: Light Module Jig JBTญ1 * Service Audio Box JBAญ4 ** DC Cable PCSญ1 External Antenna Cable XRCญ1B Service Cable SCHญ5 ** Audio Cable ADSญ1 Service MBUS Cable DAUญ9S ** Software Protection Key PKDญ1 Service SW diskette 3.5"

Product code: 0770109 0770094 0730012 0730128 0730098 0730011 0730108 0750018 0774080

* The nominal operating voltage for JBTญ1 is 3.6 V. The supply voltage for JBTญ1 must never exceed 5.0 V ** SCHญ5, JBAญ4, and DAUญ9S can be replaced with DAUญ9P

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Warranty Transfer

1.

Item: 1

Service accessory: Warranty Cable SCHญ6

Product code: 0730099

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Common Properties of the User Interface
When the Service Software application is invoked, the Login dialog box will be displayed on the screen. The User Interface can be mouse driven or used without the use of a mouse.

Login Dialog
When the Service Software application is invoked, by checking on the Service Software icon, the Login dialog box will be displayed on the screen.

Nokia logo and application name bitmap (ญ) Displays Nokia logo and name of the application. Application version static text (ญ) Contains the name and version of the application. Copyright notice static text (ญ) Copyright is informed as: "Nokia Mobile Phones (c) 1996. All Rights Reserved". Login Box edit box (ญ) The user Login ID edit box, where the user enters his faultlog user name. (See Faultlog User Guide)

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OK button (default key) The user name is stored in memory and the dialog box is closed. When the dialog box is closed, the application starts.

Cancel button (ESC) The Dialog box is closed and application is started, but the Faultlog feature is disabled. Help button (F1) Activates the Windows Help application and displays context sensitive Help.

Main Window

Title bar The title bar is located at the top of the window. A title bar contains the following elements: ท Application Controlญmenu button ท Maximise button ท Minimise button ท Name of the application ท Restore button The properties of these elements and their usage is described in Ref 3ญ Microsoft Windows Version 3.1 Users Guide chapter one (Windows Basics) and chapter two (Application Basics).

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Menu bar The menu bar is below the title bar and contains all available menu selections. The menu bar is a dynamic element and is dependent on the dongle type fitted, and whether a phone is connected. Underlined characters in menu names and options indicates that the menu selection can be done by pressing Alt+ underlined character. Options can also be selected by activating menu bar with Altญ key ( or F10 key ) and using arrowญkeys to highlight the desired menu. In that case, selection is done by pressing Enter. Menus can also be selected by using the mouse as described in Ref 3ญMicrosoft Windows Version 3.1 Users Guide Status bar The status bar is displayed at the bottom of the Service Software main window. The status bar contains information about the latest detected/selected phone type the software version of the product support modules, ongoing events, and contain a set of status indicators. The left area of the status bar describes the latest detected/selected phone type, and gives the version of the product support modules. The status bar texts are explained in detail in the description of each command. The right areas of the status bar indicate which of the following keys are latched down: Indicator USER CAP NUM SCRL Description Entered Login ID. The Caps Lock key is latched down. The Num Lock key is latched down. The Scroll Lock key is latched down.

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Menu
The Service Software package will have two menu bar configurations. The first, is an abbreviated version that contains the minimum number of menus that allows package configurations when a phone is NOT connected. The second is described below: The menu bar contains the following menus for the Service Software package when a phone is connected: ท Product* ท Configure* ท Tuning ท Testing ท Software ท Dealer ท View ท Help* * ญ always displayed, even if no phone is connected. A menu is broken down into sections that are indicated with menu separators. Each sections identifies a logical difference from itself and other sections, i.e. between transmitter and receiver. The menu lists will use the Microsoft [...] symbol after an item name to indicate that selecting that item will NOT initiate an operation immediately, i.e. a dialog box will be displayed for the user to select options or type in data and press the OK button before the operation is performed. Product The Product menu contains the following menu items: ท New (Ctrl+R) ท Open... ท Close ท Initialize ท Band ทFaultlog ท Normal Mode (F5) ท Local Mode (Shift+F5) ท GSM ท PCN ท Activate Faultlog...(F9) ท FastNAM ญ F8 (Disabled)..

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Configure The Configure menu contains the following items: ท Options... ท Buses ท Directories... ท Faultlog... ท FastNAM ท MPWS Swap (Disabled) ท GPIB Instruments (Disabled)

Tuning The Tuning menu contains the following menu sections: ท RX Calibration... ท Tx Power... ท Tx I/Q... ท Energy Management Calibration... ท Display Contrast Adjustment... Testing The Testing menu contains the following sections: ท RF Controls... ท RSSI Reading ... ท Self Tests ท ADC Readings ท Audio - Internal ท Vibrator ท User Interface ท Call Simulation ท Noise Sensitivity... ท IR Test

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Software The Software menu contains the following menu sections:

ท Product Profile... ท Start Up Selfญtests... ท Set Factory Values ท Phone Identity... ท Warranty State.. ท Production Data Edit... ท Flash Phone...

Dealer The Dealer menu contains the following menu sections:

ท User Settings... ท Short Code Memory... ท SCM & User settings ... ท Restore User Defaults... ท Set UI/DEV Default Values ... ท Flash PPM ท Operator Settings..

View The View menu contains the following sections:

ท Quick/RF Info... ท Phone Information...

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Help The Help menu contains the following menu items:

ท Index ท General Help (F1) ท Using Help ท About WinTesla ท About AS Locals

Mouse Cursors
The standards Windows pointer is used as the mouse cursor. During time consuming tasks e.g. communication to phone, an hour glass is shown informing the user that a task is in progress. The application uses the hour glass cursor to inform user that the application has taken the control and any actions from user will be ignored. When a function is initiated, the hour glass will be displayed and when the function has finished the mouse pointer will return to normal.

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Reserved Keys
The following Hot keys and Short Cut keys are reserved either as Microsoft standard keys or as part of the Common Look and Feel. Short Cut Function Keys Key F1 F5 Shift+F5 F8 F9 F10 Ctrl+F4 Description Context Sensitive Help Normal Mode Local Mode FastNAM (disabled) Activate Faultlog Goto Menu Bar Close Active Window Defined by Microsoft NMP NMP NMP NMP Microsoft Microsoft

Alt Hot Keys Key Alt+F4 Alt+H Description Exit Active Application Help Defined by Microsoft Microsoft

Ctrl Hot Keys Key Ctrl+N Ctrl+O Ctrl+P Ctrl+R Description File ญ New File ญ Open File ญ Print Product ญ New Defined by Microsoft Microsoft Microsoft NMP

Shift Hot Keys Key Shift+F5 Description Local Mode Defined by NMP

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มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม
Key Alt+P Alt+P,N Alt+P,O Alt+P,C Alt+P,I Alt+P,I,N Alt+P,I,L Alt+P,B Alt+P,B,G Alt+P,B,P Alt+P,F Alt+P,F,A Alt+P,F,E Alt+P,N Alt+P,X Alt+C Alt+C,O Alt+C,B Alt+C,D Alt+C,F Alt+C,N Alt+C,G Alt+C,M Alt+T Alt+T,R Alt+T,P Alt+T,Q Alt+T,E Alt+T,D Alt+E Alt+E,R Alt+E,E Alt+E,S Alt+E,A Alt+E,U Alt+E,U,I Alt+E,V Alt+E,T Alt+E,C Alt+E,N Alt+E,I Alt+S Key Strokes Description Product Menu New Open Close Initialise Popญup Normal Mode Local Mode Band Popญup GSM PCN Faultlog Popญup Activate Faultlog Edit Faultlog FastNAM (disabled) Exit Application Configure Option Buses Directories Faultlog FastNAM (disabled) GPIB instruments (disabled) MPWS Swap Tuning Menu RX Calibration Tx Power Tx I/Q Energy Management Calibration Display Contrast Adjustment Testing Menu RF Controls RSSI Reading Self Tests ADC Readings Audio Popญup Audio Internal Vibrator User Interface Call Simulation Noise Sensitivity IR Test Software Menu Defined by NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP

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มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมม ม ม
Alt+S,P Alt+S,S Alt+S,V Alt+S,I Alt+S,W Alt+S,D Alt+S,F Alt+D Alt+D,U Alt+D,S Alt+D,M Alt+D,R Alt+D,V Alt+D,F Alt+D,O Alt+D,I Alt+V Alt+V,Q Alt+V,P Alt+H Alt+H,I Alt+H,G Alt+H,U Alt+H,A Alt+H,B Technical Documentation PAMS Product Profile Startญup Self Tests Set Default Values Phone Identity Warranty state Production Data Edit Flash Phone Dealer Menu User Settings Short Code Memory SCM & User Settings Restore User Defaults Set UI/DEV Default Values Flash PPM Operator Settings IWR Swap View Menu Quick/RF Info Phone Information Help Menu Index General Help Using Help About WinTesla About AS Locals Service Software Instructions NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP NMP Microsoft Microsoft Microsoft Microsoft NMP NMP NSEญ5

Help Functions

Issue 1 07/99
The Help User Interface is the standard Windows help tool called WinHelp.

The context sensitive help is activated with F1ญkey. Help contains also Using Help which gives a list of help indexes. Refer to the Windows manual for detailed description on the Windows Help.

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Dialog boxes
The Service Software application uses many different dialog boxes. Dialog boxes are used to display data and prompt the user for input. Dialog boxes are opened from menus or with shortcut keys. Dialog boxes have different properties but some features are common. Most service dialog boxes are modal, that is, the user will is not able to start another operation without first closing the present dialog box. All dialog boxes contain the following entities: ญ Help button ญ Title bar ญ At least one button other than Help ญ Application Closeญmenu Button Common Dialog boxes This sections describes the common dialog boxes used in the Service Software package, and the context in which they are used.
Warning and Exclamation Message Box

When the user has made an illegal selection, a Warning and Exclamation Message Box dialog will be opened and message text is displayed. The size of the dialog box may vary. This box is recognised by the ! icon.

The dialog box also contains an OK button and sometimes a Cancel button. OK button (default key): Acknowledges Warning / Exclamation and continues. The dialog box is closed after selection. Abandons the function and closes the dialog box

Cancel button:

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Information Message Box

When the program has some information for the user, an Information Message Box dialog will be opened and a text message displayed. the size of the dialog box may vary. This box is recognised by the i icon.

The dialog box also contains an OK button. OK button (default key):
Query Message Box

Acknowledges information and closes the dialog box

Confirmations and questions are asked in a query message box. A query dialog box is recognized by the ?ญicon.

The dialog box contains a Yes button, a No button, and a Help button. Yes button (Alt+Y or Y) (default key): Accepts confirmation or question. No button (Alt+N or N): Denies confirmation or question. Help button (Alt+H): Opens context sensitive help as F1ญkey does. The buttons may also be OK and Cancel.
Error Message Box

Error message dialog boxes use the Errorญicon. When a "Error"ญdialog box is shown, the current operation is terminated. The dialog box has a description about the failed operation and reason. Pressing F1 (Help) application opens the appropriate help topic that gives information about recommended actions.

The dialog box also contains an OK button and sometimes a Help button. OK button (default key): Acknowledges displayed information and terminate current operation. The dialog box is closed after selection. Help button (Alt+H): Open context sensitive help as F1ญkey does.

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Custom Dialog boxes All custom dialog boxes will contain the predefined buttons as defined below in the section ญ Buttons. The buttons are mainly positioned down the rightญhand side of the dialog boxes. The default action will be OK, except where that default action could result in an irretrievable failure. All tuning dialogs that contain tuning results, will display the old tuned data read from the phone before the tuning was performed, as well as the newly tuned data. List boxes will be used to display lists of data, such as tuning data, test results etc. The use of radio buttons defines the number of possible choices available to the user.

Buttons
All buttons are of the Microsoft style. In general, the default button is the action button, the Close button or the Yes button, but this will depend on the context of the dialog box that the button is associated with. (action) button: Accepts and validates entered settings and values and closes the dialog. If the values have not been changed, then no action will be taken. The status bar will reflect the status. The user is only queried, if the settings or values accepted will overญwrite data that CAN NOT be reproduced. A greyed action button indicates that settings selected by the user are not acceptable. Close button: Closes the current dialog box. Does not send or store anything and closes the dialog. The Close button is only used for dialogs that do not set or change any data. Cancel button (Esc): Cancel operation. Does not send or store anything and closes the dialog box. A greyed Cancel button indicates that it is not possible to quit from this dialog box. Yes button (ALT+Y or Y): Replies Yes to a question asked of the user.

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No button (ALT+N or N): Replies No to a question asked of the user. Help button (ALT+H): Opens context sensitive help as F1ญkey does.

Reporting Status
The status bar is used to report the present status to the user. When a feature is initiated, the status bar will be updated with a brief description of the function. The status bar will also be updated at key points in a time consuming function. If an error is to be reported to the user, it is displayed in the status bar as well as displayed in a common error dialog box. This will mean the user is not delayed from progressing on to the next operation unless an error occurs, in which case, the user will have to acknowledge the error by pressing the OK button.

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NSEญ5 Features
Product
New command Activation Alt, P, N Ctrl+R If phone is changed (with same phone type only serial number is changed) phone will be initialised to normal mode. If phone is changed to different phone type the current DLLs are unloaded and new ones are loaded for that phone. If the Quick/RF Info view is open, window will be automatically updated. If Phone Information view is open, it will be automatically updated. Open... command Activation Alt, P, O Status Bar Text Changing product support modules Status Bar Text Scanning for product...

Phone is set to normal mode. Initialise... command Activation Alt, P, I Opens a submenu Normal Mode Activation Alt, P, N F5 When normal mode has been activated or program has been started, selfญtest results will be asked from MCU. If any fault was found in the tests, an error message is shown. If normal mode has been set successfully (no self test error has been found), and paging listening has been started, the used AFC value is requested from MS. Initialisation routine checks phone's cellular type and if unsupported phone is detected, application unloads the DLLs. Status Bar Text Initialising normal mode.., Status Bar Text

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The After Sales SW sets automatically the MS state to local mode when needed. If phone identification view is open, window will be automatically updated. Also if RF Information Window is open it will be updated to quick info view. When the user selects any of the following items, the MSญstate is automatically set to normal: Testing Vibrator Dealer Set UI/DEV Default Values Local Mode Activation Alt, P, L Shift+F5 Selection will change the MSญstate to local. When the user selects any of the following items the MSญstate is automatically set to local: Tuning Tuning Tuning Tuning Testing Testing Testing Testing Testing Testing Testing Software Dealer Dealer Dealer RX Calibration Tx Power Tx I/Q Energy Management Calibration RF Controls RSSI Reading Self Tests Audio Internal Vibrator Call Simulation Noise Sensitivity Warranty State User Settings Short Code Memory Restore User Defaults Status Bar Text Initialising local mode....;

The After Sales SW sets automatically the MS state to local mode when needed. Also if quick info view is open it will be updated to RF Information view.

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Band command Activation Alt, P, B Opens a submenu GSM Activation Alt, P, B, G Selects the GSM band on the MS PCN Activation Alt, P, B, P Selects the PCN band on the MS Faultlog command Activation Alt, P, F Opens a submenu. Only enabled when a user has logged in. Activate Faultlog Activation Alt, P, F, A F9 Activates the faultlog. Only enabled when a user has logged in. Edit Faultlog Activation Alt, P, F, A Allows user to edit faultlog entries. Only enabled when a user has logged in. Status Bar Text Status Bar Text Status Bar Text Status Bar Text Status Bar Text Status Bar Text

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FastNAM command Activation Alt, P, N F8 This menu is only enabled when FastNAM functionality is included in Win Tesla. Exit command Activation Alt, P, X Exits the WinTesla application. Status Bar Text Status Bar Text

Tuning
General All tuning operations of the NSE-5 are carried out using the service software. The service software turns the phone into the localญmode, in which the phone can be outwardly controlled via the MBUS interface. Tuning is based on the software communicating with the D/A and A/D converters of the phone. In some instances the phone processor will also calculate the required correction parameter. The tuning values of the phone reside in the emulated EEPROM. The contents of the emulated EEPROM can be read by the service software and saved as a file. This is advisable when there is need to retain that information, e.g. in view of replacement of the circuit. The program also enables writing the default parameters on the emulated EEPROM, in which case all tuning steps should be carried out. RX Calibration... command A GSM/PCN signal generator and an antenna cable is needed for the calibration. Before starting the RX Calibration the active band must be set to the GSM band.
Note: After the GSM calibration is performed it is important that the PCN calibration is performed immediately afterwards.

Activation

Status Bar Text

Alt, T,R Initialising local mode...; Starts RX calibration.

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The next automatic selections are made when this tuning function is activated: ทPhone is set to local mode ทUpdate RF information window The calibration is started automatically when RX calibration is entered. The calibration is done in eleven steps: User is requested to put signal generator to high input level (read from .INI file).

When the user acknowledges by pressing OK, the calibration with high input level is executed. User is requested to put signal generator to low input level (read from .INI file).

When the user acknowledges by pressing OK, the calibration with low input level is executed. The RX Calibration dialog will be shown when previous steps are done. Select Save, to store the calibration in the phone.

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Changing the band from GSM to PCN is done automatically. Remember to change the band on the GSM signal generator. User is requested to put signal generator to high input level (Read from .INI file).

When the user acknowledges by pressing OK, the calibration with high input level is executed.

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User is requested to put signal generator to low input level (Read from .INI file)

When the user acknowledges by pressing OK, the calibration with low input level is executed. The RX Calibration dialog will be shown when these steps are done. Select Save, to save the calibration in the phone.

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During tuning, proceed as follows: - Take care not to damage sensitive measuring instruments with excessive RF power. - Carry out all tuning steps in the shortest possible time to avoid excessive heating of RF units. - Perform all tuning steps in the order presented. - Never try to mask a fault by tuning it out! After the tuning has finished the software reports the following: - AFC init value - AFC slope - PSW slope - AGC DAC values and the corresponding voltages for each gain step (0 ญ 57dB)
Limits for the reported values

If everything went well the reported values should approximately be the following:
Low limit -80 135 250 175 440 10 High limit 80 230 350 325 740 20

มมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม ม มมมมมมม มมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม มมมมมม มมมมมมมมมมมมมมมม ม
Parameter AFC init value AFC slope PSW slope AGC 0 dB AGC 57 dB Difference between the two neighbor AGC steps
Troubleshooting

If the calibration does not succeed the software normally reports "Unable to read data from phone" or "Failed to set high reference" or "Failed to set low reference". In this case check first the basic functionality of the receiver chain: RF generator frequency set as in the calibration and level for example to the high reference value. Then go to the RSSI reading menu (under RF controls). If the reading is very low there is something broken in the receiver and must be found by measuring voltages and signal levels at different places (information of these can be found elsewhere in this manual). If the RSSI reading seems to be within 5 ญ 10 dB the same as the RF inญput level check that the VCTCXO (G650) frequency is close enough the wanted frequency. The easiest way to check this is by measuring the UHF VCO (G550) frequency, because the absolute value of the deviation is biggest there. In the GSM mid channel the UHF-VCO frequency should be 2040.0 MHz. If the deviation is bigger than about +/-20 kHz it is probable that the VCTCXO is not operating correctly.

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If both of these (RSSI reading and the frequency) seem to be correct and calibration still fails the most probable reason is that there is a little lack of gain somewhere or the AGC gain control slope in N600 is out of the limits. This can be verified by changing the generator reference levels from the demanded ones in the calibration procedure in 1ญdB steps up and down. If the calibration goes through with some reference levels the corrective action is most probably changing N500 or N600. Dialog mode: modal RX Calibration dialog has the following items: AFC information box: Shows AGC,DAC voltage. AGC List box (ALT+A): AGC, DAC, Voltage and Difference. The difference column shows the difference between tuned DAC values and mean straight line calculated from part slopes in dBs (see /1/). This can be calculated when all measurement results have been received from phone. Repeat button (ALT+R): The measurement can be started again by pressing this button. Save button (ALT+S): Dialog is closed and tuning is saved to phone. Cancel button (ESC): Dialog is closed and tuning is not saved to phone. When calibration is ended, the DAC value checking is made and if it is not succeeded, error message is shown. When exit is made, the next selections are set to the values which were selected before this adjustment. Operation Mode Update RF Information window The exit and the use of AGCญcontrol values is done same way as exit from power level tuning and power coefficient use.

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Tx Power... command An antenna cable, a GSM/PCN signal tester or either a Pulse Power Meter or a spectrum analyser along with a 10dB attenuator is needed for the tuning. If the tuning is performed with external voltage source, it shall be set to 3.6 V. Before starting the TX Power tuning the active band is set to the GSM band. For GSM the alignment channel is 60 (902 MHz) and for PCN 700 (1747.8 MHz). The side channels for GSM are 1 (890.2 MHz) and 124 (914.8 MHz) and for PCN 512 (1710.2 MHz) and 885 (1784.8 MHz).
Note: In TX Power tuning the signal timing is irrelevant, and can not be measured since the phone is set to local mode.

When using spectrum analyzer: The following settings for the spectrum analyzer are recommended when aligning the power levels: zero span, resolution and video bandwidths 1 MHz, input attenuation 40 dB, sweep time 1 ms, video triggering.
Note! If spectrum analyzer is used in power level alignment the reading needs to be calibrated with a power meter after every power up.

Start tuning Activation Alt, T,P Status Bar Text Initialising local mode....;

Starts TX power tuning. The following automatic selection are made when the tuning function is activated: Active unit TX Power level Operation mode = TX = 19 (The lowest power level) = Burst

The TX power tuning is performed in the following 22 steps: Select GSM band on the GSM/PCN signal tester or GSM/PCN Power Meter. Select the GSM band in WinTesla in menu Product, Band and GSM. Compensate for antenna cable loss on the GSM/PCN signal tester or GSM/PCN Power Meter. Typical values for a standard cable is in GSM mode 0.6 ญ 0.7 dB cable loss. Select measurement of average burst power on the GSM/PCN signal tester or GSM/PCN Power Meter. Select the menu Testing and RF Controls. And set: - Active Unit - TX Data Type = TX = Random

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Select the menu Tuning and Tx Power. Select the BASE power level by pressing Alt+L and scroll with up/down arrow keys. Adjust the power level to be approximately ญ35 dBm (measured on the GSM/PCN tester or GSM/PCN Power Meter). Adjustment is done by pressing left/right arrow keys.
Note: As a rule of thumb It can be done by adjusting the value until no signal can be measured by the GSM/PCN tester and then weaken the power level two steps more.

Select power level 19. Adjust the signal to 5 dBm. (According to GSM specifications) Select power level 15. Adjust the signal to 13 dBm. (According to GSM specifications) Select power level 5. Adjust the signal to 32.5 dBm. (According to GSM specifications) Select calculate to make WinTesla find the rest of the power level values.
Note Calculated values can be checked after the calculation and fineญtuned if needed in the same manner as previous power level tunings.

Save the TX power levels in the phone by pressing Save.

Select PCN band on the GSM/PCN signal tester or GSM/PCN Power Meter. Select the PCN band in WinTesla in menu Product, Band and PCN.

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Compensate for antenna cable loss on the GSM/PCN signal tester or GSM/PCN Power Meter. Typical values for a standard cable is in PCN mode 1.1 ญ 1.2 dB cable loss. Select measurement of average burst power on the GSM/PCN signal tester or GSM/PCN Power Meter. Select the menu Testing and RF Controls. And set: Select the menu Tuning and Tx Power. Select the BASE power level by pressing Alt+L and scroll with up/down arrow keys. Adjust the power level to be approximately ญ35 dBm (measured on the GSM/PCN tester or GSM/PCN Power Meter). Adjust by pressing `ญ` or `+'.
Note:As a rule of thumb It can be done by adjusting the value until no signal can be measured by the GSM/PCN tester and then weaken the power level two steps more.

Select power level 15. Adjust the signal to 2 dBm. (According to GSM specifications) Select power level 11. Adjust the signal to 8 dBm. (According to GSM specifications) Select power level 0. Adjust the signal to 30 dBm. (According to GSM specifications) Select calculate to make WinTesla find the rest of the power level values.
Note: Calculated values can be checked after the calculation and fineญtuned if needed in the same manner as previous power level tunings.

Save the TX power levels in the phone by pressing Save.

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During tuning, proceed as follows: - Take care not to damage sensitive measuring instruments with excessive RF power. - Carry out all tuning steps in the shortest possible time to avoid excessive heating of RF units. - Perform all tuning steps in the order presented. - Never try to mask a fault by tuning it out! It is recommended that all the powerญlevels are separately aligned, although there is a possibility to align only three and calculate the rest. This is due to the fact that the calculation is not accurate enough. Especially for the lowest powerญlevels in the PCN band, where the target powerญlevels are NSE-5 specific.
Note Base level must be adjusted manually because the calculation most often fails.

Dialog mode: modal TX Power Tuning dialog has following items: Power Level & Coefficients list box (ALT+L): The power is presented in GSM or PCN values. The base power is selected automatically when the dialog is opened. The test value is not saved to the EEPROM. The test value can be changed during tuning as other power coefficients and the program remembers its value when tuning function is activated later again. Only three power coefficients (highest, third smallest and lowest) are needed to tune (left justified Coefficients) and the rest of them are calculated. The tuning position is highlighted and can be tuned with +/ญ keys or left/ right cursor keys. Calculate button (ALT+A): The calculation is activated with this button. The power coefficients which are calculated from the tuned coefficients are displayed on the different columns than the others. All values can be tuned if needed. Base level calculation check box: If this box is checked the base level is calculated. +/ญ buttons (+/ญ and left/right cursor keys): + and ญ buttons will cause power changing by 0.25dB steps. When these keys are used the coefficient value is updated on the tuning window. Save button (ENTER): Dialog is closed and tuned values are saved to phone.

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Cancel button (ESC): Dialog is closed and tuning is not saved to phone. When selections are used, the power value checking is made and if it is not succeeded, error message is shown. The test checks that all power coefficients are in descending order (same order than power levels). If the power tuning function is ended and EEPROM values are not received or EEPROM fault is noticed, an error message is shown. When all power coefficients have such values that they don't cause any error messages, save can be made. The last used tuning power is in use after exit. The next automatic selection is made when this tuning function is ended: Active Unit TX Power Level Operation Mode Tx I/Q... command A GSM/PCN signal tester or a GSM/PCN Spectrum analyser and an antenna cable is needed for the tuning. Before starting the Tx I/Q tuning the active band is set to the PCN band.
Note:: I/Q modulator alignments are performed in PCN band. If GSM band has been selected and I/Q alignment is started, the service software asks to change to PCN band. If the user wants to continue in GSM, the adjusted values can only be saved to PC memory, not to phone's emulated EEPROM. After changing to PCN band values from PC memory are available, and if the modulator adjustment is good. The values can be saved to phone's emulated EEPROM. If tuning is tried in GSM mode, the following warning will pop up:

= RX = (Off) = Burst

Activation Alt, T, Q

Status Bar Text Initialising local mode...; Setting RF Defaults...; TX I/Q Tuning; Setting tuning on...;

This function is used for tuning TX I and Q branch DC offset, amplitude difference and phase difference.

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The TX I/Q tuning is performed in the following 7 steps: Connect the GSM/PCN signal tester or spectrum analyzer to the phone antenna connector. When using spectrum analyzer: The recommended spectrum analyzer settings are: span 200 kHz, resolution bandwidth 10 kHz, video bandwidth 1 kHz, sweep 500 ms, input attenuation 30 dB. Select PCN band on the GSM/PCN signal tester or GSM/PCN Spectrum analyser. Select the PCN band in WinTesla in menu Product, Band and PCN. Select the menu Tuning and Tx I/Q. Choose the option EEPROM values to tune the TX I/Q values in the phone, and select OK. Adjust the TX I DC Offset and TX Q DC Offset stepwise until the carriers are suppressed as much as possible (Refer to the drawing below). When tuning adjust the values slowly step by step.

Adjust the Amplitude difference and the Phase difference stepwise until the side bands are suppressed as much as possible (Refer to the drawing above). When tuning adjust the values slowly step by step. Store the selected values to the phone by pressing OK.

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During tuning, proceed as follows: - Take care not to damage sensitive measuring instruments with excessive RF power. - Carry out all tuning steps in the shortest possible time to avoid excessive heating of RF units. - Perform all tuning steps in the order presented. - Never try to mask a fault by tuning it out! Tuning targets: The level of the carrier (center frequency CHF) should be at least 30 dB down to the wanted sideband CHF ญ 67.71 kHz. The level of the unwanted sideband CHF + 67.71 kHz should be at least 35 dB down to the wanted sideband CHF ญ 67.71 kHz. The user is first requested to select with which values the tuning is started in Start Tuning dialog.

Dialog mode is modal Start Tuning dialog has following items: Start Tuning with list box (ALT+S): EEPROM values Tuning values are loaded from the phones EEPROM. Factory Default Values Tuning values are loaded from phones Flash. Current Values in PC Memory Tuning values are loaded from programs internal memory. OK button (ENTER): Selects the memory where the start values for the tuning are placed, closes the dialog box and continues with the TX I/Q dialog.

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Cancel button (ESC): Close the dialog box and cancel TX I/Q tuning. Help button (ALT+H): Contextญsensitive help. The next automatic selections are made, and the RF Information window is updated when this function is activated: - Band= PCN - Active Unit= TX - TX Data Type= Cont1 - TX Power level= 15 - Operation Mode= Burst The TX I/Q Tuning dialog is opened.

Dialog mode: modal TX I/Q Tuning has following items: Tune TX I DC Offset scroll bar (ALT+I): The DC Offset is shown as percents (%) from the ฑ maximum value. 0% means that there is no DC. The value range is ญ100%...100%. The value is rounded to the nearest integer value. Tune TX Q DC Offset scroll bar (ALT+Q): The operation of this function is the same as one above, except with this selection the Q branch DC Offset is tuned. The value range is ญ100%...100%. The value is rounded to the nearest integer value. Amplitude Difference scroll bar (ALT+A): When this selection is made user can increase or decrease the amplitude difference within 0.1 dB steps. The value range is ญ1...1.

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Phase Difference scroll bar (ALT+P): When this selection is made user can increase or decrease the phase difference within 0.5ฐ steps. The current phase difference is shown on the tuning window with numbers and bar figure. The value range is ญ85...90. Save button (ENTER): Dialog is closed and tuning is saved to phone. Cancel button (ESC): Dialog is closed and tuning is not saved to phone