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ORDER NO. MD0403064C3




DVD/CD Player
DVD-F87GCS
DVD-F87GN
Colour
(S)... Silver Type




Specification
Signal system: PAL 625/50, PAL 525/60, NTSC C output level: NTSC; 0.286 Vp-p (75)
Operating tempurature range: +5 to +35°C (+41 to +95°F) PAL; 0.3000 Vp-p (75)
Operating humidity range: 5 to 90% RH (no condensation) Output connector: S terminal (1 system)
Disc played [8 cm or 12 cm]: Component video output:
(1) DVD-RAM, (DVD-VR compatible, JPEG formatted discs) (NTSC: 480P/480I, PAL: 576I)
(2) DVD-Audio Y output level: 1 Vp-p (75)
(3) DVD-Video PB output level: 0.7 Vp-p (75)
(4) DVD-R (DVD-Video compatible) PR output level: 0.7 Vp-p (75)
(5) CD-Audio (CD-DA) Output connector: Pin jack
(6) Video CD (Y:green, PB:blue, PR:red)
(7) SVCD (Confirming to IEC62107) Number of connectors: 1 system
(8) CD-R/CD-RW Audio output:
(CD-DA, Video-CD, SVCD, MP3, WMA, JPEG formatted Output level: 2 Vrms (1kHz, 0dB)
discs) Output connector: Pin jack
(9) MP3/WMA*1 Number of connector: 5.1-channel discrete output (5.1
- Compatible compression rate: channel): 1 system
MP3: between 32 kbps and 320 kbps Audio performance:
WMA: between 48 kbps and 320 kbps (1) Frequency response:
(10) JPEG*1 lDVD (linear audio): 4 Hz-22 kHz (48 kHz sampling)
- Exif Ver 2.1 JPEG Baseline files 4 Hz-44 kHz (96 kHz sampling)
- Picture resolution: lDVD audio: 4 Hz-88 kHz (192 kHz sampling)
between 320 x 240 x and 6144 x 4096 pixels (Sub sampling is lCD audio: 4 Hz-20 kHz
4:2:2 or 4:2:0 (2) S/N ratio:
(11) HighMAT Level 2 (Audio and Image) lCD audio: 115 dB
Video output: (3) Dynamic range:
Output level: 1 Vp-p (75) lDVD (linear audio): 100 dB
Output terminal: Pin jack (1 system) lCD audio: 98 dB
S-video output: (4) Total harmonic distortion:
Y output level: 1 Vp-p (75) lCD audio: 0.0025%


© 2004 Panasonic AVC Networks Singapore Pte.
Ltd. All rights reserved. Unauthorized copying and
distribution is a violation of law.
DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




Digital audio output: Power consumption: 10 W
Coaxial digital output: Pin Jack Dimensions: 430 (W) x 412.9 (D) x 68 (H) mm
Pickup: Mass: Approx. 4.0kg
Wavelength: 662 nm/ 785 nm Power consumption in standby mode: approx. 0.7 W
Laser power: CLASS 2/CLASS 3A Note:
Power supply (For F87GN): AC 220 - 240 V, 50 Hz 1. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Power supply (For F87GCS): AC 220 - 240 V, 50/60 Hz Mass and dimensions are approximate.




CONTENTS
Page Page
1 Before Use (For GCS Only) 4 14.9. Things to Do After Repair 27
2 Safety Precautions 4 15 Service precautions 28
2.1. General Guidelines 4 15.1. Recovery after the player is repaired 28
3 Before Repair and Adjustment 4 15.2. DVD Player Firmware Version Upgrade Process 28
4 Prevention of Electro Static Discharge (ESD) to 15.3. Firmware Version Upgrade Process by Using Recovery
Electrostatically Sensitive (ES) Devices 5 Disc 28
5 Handling the Lead-free Solder 5 16 Disassembly and Main Component Replacement Procedures
5.1. About lead free solder (PbF) 5 30
6 Cautions to be taken when handling Optical Pickup 6 16.1. Disassembly flow chart 30
6.1. Handling Optical Pickup 6 16.2. Printed Circuit Boards (P.C.B.) Position 31
6.2. Cautions to be taken during replacement of Optical Pickup 16.3. Disassembling of Top Cabinet 32
6 16.4. Disassembling of DVD Lid 32
6.3. Grounding for Preventing Electrostatic Discharge 6 16.5. Disassembling of Front Panel 32
7 Precaution of Laser Diode 7 16.6. Disassembling of Rear Panel 33
8 Accessories 8 16.7. Disassembling of Tray Assembly 33
9 Operation Procedure 9 16.8. Disassembly of Main P.C.B. 33
10 Disc information 10 16.9. Disassembly of Tray Base Guide (L) and Tray Base Guide
11 About HighMAT 13 (R) 34
11.1. What is HighMAT? 13 16.10. Disassembly of Tray Base 34
11.2. Why use HighMAT? 13 16.11. Disassembly of Open Lock Gear 34
11.3. The advantages of using HighMAT 13 16.12. Disassembly of the Close Lock Gear & Close Lock Gear
11.4. Outline of the HighMAT standard 14 Spring 35
12 Procedure for repairing the set 16 16.13. Disassembly of the Tray Motor P.C.B. and Sensor P.C.B.
12.1. Distinguish the trouble cause 17 35
12.2. Diagnosis of Optical Pick-up Unit 19 16.14. Disassembly of the CD Traverse Unit 35
13 Optical Pickup Self-Diagnosis and Replacement Procedure 21 16.15. Disassembly of the Pulley Gear 36
13.1. Self-diagnosis 21 16.16. Disassembly of Loading Motor P.C.B. 36
13.2. Cautions to Be Taken During Replacement of Optical 16.17. Disassembly of Drive Gear (A) & (B) 36
Pickup and Spindle Motor 22 16.18. Disassembly of Magnet Holder washer, Magnet and
14 Self-Diagnosis Function 23 Clamper 37
14.1. Automatic Displayed Error Codes 23 16.19. Disassembly of Cam Gear & Support Piece 37
14.2. Memorized Error Codes 23 16.20. Disassembly of Slide Plate (L) & (R) and Change Lever 37
14.3. Service Mode Table 1 23 16.21. Assembly of Tray Base 38
14.4. DVD/CD Self-Diagnosis Error Code Description 24 17 Service Position 39
14.5. Error Codes Stored During No Play 24 17.1. Checking Procedure 39
14.6. Service Mode Table 2 25 17.2. Checking the Main P.C.B. , Panel P.C.B, Selection Panel
14.7. Service Mode Table 3 26 P.C.B. and Display Panel P.C.B. 39
14.8. Lock Function 27 18 Adjustment Procedures 40



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18.1. Service Tools and Equipment 40 21.10. (F) Sensor Circuit, (G) Tray Motor Circuit & (H) Loading
19 Illustration of IC , Transistors and Diodes 42 Motor Circuit 68
20 Block Diagram 43 22 Printed Circuit Board 69
21 Schematic Diagram 49 22.1. (A) DVD Module P.C.B. (Side: A & B) 69
21.1. (A) Optical Pickup Unit Circuit 50 22.2. (B) Main P.C.B. 71
21.2. (A) DVD Module (In/Out) Circuit 51 22.3. (C) Panel P.C.B., (D) Display Panel P.C.B. & (E) Selection
21.3. (A) DVD Module (DV2) Circuit 54 Panel P.C.B. 73
21.4. (B) Main (Operation Control) Circuit 58 22.4. (F) Sensor P.C.B., (G) Tray Motor P.C.B. & (H) Loading
21.5. (B) Main (Audio- out 1) Circuit 60 Motor P.C.B. 75
21.6. (B) Main (Audio- out 2) Circuit 62 23 Wiring Connection Diagram 76
21.7. (B) Main (Video Out) Circuit 63 24 Parts Location and Replacement Parts List 78
21.8. (B) Main (Power) Circuit 64 24.1. Loading Mechanism, Traverse Unit and Cabinet 79
21.9. (C) Panel Circuit, (D) Display Panel Circuit & (E) Selection 24.2. Component Parts List 82
Panel Circuit 66 24.3. Packing Materials & Accessories Parts List 87
24.4. Packaging 88




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




1 Before Use (For GCS Only)
Be sure to disconnect the mains cord before adjusting the voltage selector.
Use a minus(-) screwdriver to set the voltage selector (on the rear panel) to the voltage setting for the area in which the unit will
be used. (If the power supply in your area is 117V or 120V, set to the "127V" position.)
Note that this unit will be seriously damaged if this setting is not made correctly. (There is no voltage selector for some countries,
the correct voltage is already set.)


2 Safety Precautions
2.1. General Guidelines
1. When servicing, observe the original lead dress. If a short circuit is found, replace all parts which have been overheated or
damaged by the short circuit.
2. After servicing, see to it that all the protective devices such as insulation barriers, insulation papers shields are properly
installed.
3. After servicing, make the following leakage current checks to prevent the customer from being exposed to shock hazards.

2.1.1. Leakage Current Cold Check
1. Unplug the AC cord and connect a jumper between the two prongs on the plug.
2. Measure the resistance value, with an ohmmeter, between the jumpered AC plug and each exposed metallic cabinet part on
the equipment such as screwheads, connectors, control shafts, etc. When the exposed metallic part has a return path to the
chassis, the reading should be between 1M and 5.2M.
When the exposed metal does not have a return path to the chassis, the reading must be .




Figure 1

2.1.2. Leakage Current Hot Check
(See Figure 1)
1. Plug the AC cord directly into the AC outlet. Do not use an isolation transformer for this check.
2. Connect a 1.5k, 10 watts resistor, in parallel with a 0.15µF capacitor, between each exposed metallic part on the set and a
good earth ground such as a water pipe, as shown in Figure 1.
3. Use an AC voltmeter, with 1000 phms/volt or more sensitivity, to measure the potential across the resistor.
4. Check each exposed metallic part, and measure the voltage at each point.
5. Reverse the AC plug in the AC outlet and repeat each of the above measurements.
6. The potential at any point should not exceed 0.75 volts RMS. A leakage current tester (Simpson Model 229 or equivalent) may
be used to make the hot checks, leakage current must not exceed 1/2 milliamp. In case a measurement is out of the limits
specified, there is a possibility of a shock hazard, and the equipment should be repaired and rechecked before it is returned to
the customer.


3 Before Repair and Adjustment
Disconnect AC power, discharge Power Supply Capacitors C1011 , C1041 & C1083 through a 10 , 5W resistor to ground.
DO NOT SHORT-CIRCUIT DIRECTLY (with a screwdriver blade, for instance), as this may destroy solid state devices.
After repairs are completed, restore power gradually using a variac, to avoid overcurrent.
Current consumption at AC 120V, 60Hz in NO SIGNAL mode should be ~215 mA .




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




4 Prevention of Electro Static Discharge (ESD) to
Electrostatically Sensitive (ES) Devices
Some semiconductor (solid state) devices can be damaged easily by electricity. Such components commonly are called
Electrostatically Sensitive (ES) Devices. Examples of typical ES devices are integrated circuits and some field-effect transistors and
semiconductor "chip" components. The following techniques should be used to help reduce the incidence of component damage
caused by electro static discharge (ESD).
1. Immediately before handling any semiconductor component or semiconductor-equiped assembly, drain off any ESD on your
body by touching a known earth ground. Alternatively, obtain and wear a commercially available discharging ESD wrist strap,
which should be removed for potential shock reasons prior to applying power to the unit under test.
2. After removing an electrical assembly equiped with ES devices, place the assembly on a conductive surface such as aluminium
foil, to prevent electrostatic charge build up or exposure of the assembly.
3. Use only a grounded-tip soldering iron to solder or unsolder ES devices.
4. Use only an anti-static solder remover device. Some solder removal devices not classified as "anti-static (ESD protected)" can
generate electrical charge to damage ES devices.
5. Do not use freon-propelled chemicals. These can generate electrical charges sufficient to damage ES devices.
6. Do not remove a replacement ES device from its protective package until immediately before you are ready to install it. (Most
replacement ES devices are packaged with leads electrically shorted together by conductive foam, aluminium foil or
comparable conductive material).
7. Immediately before removing the protective material from the leads of a replacement ES device, touch the protective material
to the chassis or circuit assembly into which the device will be installed.
Caution
Be sure no power is applied to the chassis or circuit, and observe all other safety precautions.
8. Minimize bodily motions when handling unpackaged replacement ES devices. (Otherwise harmless motion such as the
brushing together of your clothes fabric or the lifting of your foot from a carpeted floor can generate static electricity (ESD)
sufficient to damage an ES device).




5 Handling the Lead-free Solder
5.1. About lead free solder (PbF)
Distinction of PbF P.C.B.:
P.C.B.s (manufactured) using lead free solder will have a PbF stamp on the P.C.B.
Caution:
· Pb free solder has a higher melting point than standard solder; Typically the melting point is 50 - 70°F (30 - 40°C) higher. Please
use a high temperature soldering iron. In case of soldering iron with temperature control, please set it to 700 ± 20°F (370 ±
10°C).
· Pb free solder will tend to splash when heated too high (about 1100°F/600°C).
· When soldering or unsoldering, please completely remove all of the solder on the pins or solder area, and be sure to heat the
soldering points with the Pb free solder until it melts enough.




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




6 Cautions to be taken when handling Optical Pickup
The laser diode used inside optical pickup could be destroyed due to static electricity as a potential difference is caused by
electrostatic load discharged from clothes or human body. Handling the parts carefully to avoid electrostatic destruction during
repair.

6.1. Handling Optical Pickup
1. Do not impact on optical pickup as the unit structurally uses an extremely precise technology.
2. Short-circuit the flexible cable of optical pickup remove from the circuit board using a short-circuit pin or clip in order to prevent
laser diode from electrostatic destruction (Refer to Fig. 6.1 and Fig. 6.2)
3. Do not handle flexible cables forcibly as this may cause snapping. Handle the parts carefully (Refer to Fig. 6.1)
4. A new optical pickup is equipped with an anti-static flexible cable. After replacing and connecting to the flexible board, cut the
anti-static flexible cable. (Refer to Fig. 6.1)




6.2. Cautions to be taken during replacement of Optical Pickup
Supplied optical pickup is equipped with a short clip found its flexible cable in order to prevent electrostatic destruction of laser
diode. Before connection, remove the short clip, and check that the short land is opened. (Remove solder if the part is short-circuit).

6.3. Grounding for Preventing Electrostatic Discharge
1. Human body grounding
Use the anti-static wrist strap to discharge the static electricity accumulated in your body. (Refer to Fig. 6.2)
2. Work place grounding
Place a conductive material (conductive sheet) or ironboard where optical pickup is placed. (Refer to Fig. 6.2)
Note :
Keep your clothes away from optical pickup as wrist strap does not release the static electricity charged in clothes.




Fig. 6.2




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




7 Precaution of Laser Diode
CAUTION :
This unit utilizes a class 1 laser.
Invisible laser radiation is emitted from the optical pickup lens.
Wavelength: 665nm/790nm.
Maximum output radiation power from pickup: 100µW/VDE
When the unit is turned on :
1. Do not look directly into the pick up lens.
2. Do not use optical instruments to look at the pick up lens.
3. Do not adjust the preset variable resistor on the pickup lens.
4. Do not disassemble the optical pick up unit.
5. If the optical pick up is replaced, use the manufacturer's specified replacement pick up only.
6. Use of control or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous
radiation exposure.
CAUTION!
THIS PRODUCT UTILIZES A LASER.
USE OF CONTROLS OR ADJUSTMENTS OR PERFORMANCE OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED HEREIN MAY RESULT
IN HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.

n Use of Caution Labels




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




8 Accessories




Remote
control




AC power supply cord
(for GCS)




AC power supply
cord (for GN only)




Audio/video Cable




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




9 Operation Procedure




9
DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




10 Disc information




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




11
DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




12
DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




11 About HighMAT
11.1. What is HighMAT?
This word combines the abbreviations of Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd. and High Performance Media Access Technology,
and is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. The products with the HighMAT logo shown below are made according to the
HighMAT standard.
HighMAT is a format that allows users to save digital contents such as photographs, audio, and images on a CD. This gives
consistency in the way of reading data when general consumer products (such as DVD players) and PCs are used, and thus, it is
easy to operate for the user.

11.2. Why use HighMAT?
Up to now, there was no harmonized standard from playing digital content stored in CD-ROM formats (including CD-R) on
consumer products like DVD players.Therefore, we used to have problems such as follow:
· There was no common play list or attached information on contents, which is called metadata.
· The data compression method differed according to the equipment.
· As the number of CD-ROMs recorded increased retrieved the contents became more difficult.
· Because display and operation methods were different depending on the equipment, the play order of the content on the same
disc could change.

11.3. The advantages of using HighMAT
Applying the HighMAT standard will solve the following problems and will improve usability.
· It will create a common user interface for both PC and consumer products.




· Regardless of the types of consumer products, such as DVD players, portable CD players, car stereos, and micro computers,
a consistent way to pay for digital content will be created and it will make it easier to retrieve data.




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




· You can also play digital content on the disc, which was created in accordance with the HighMAT format with a conventional
CD-ROM player.

11.4. Outline of the HighMAT standard
1. Recording medium
· CD-R/CD-RW
· Supports ISO 9660 Level Expanded Joliet
· For multiple session




2. Support data format
· Level 1 player: WMA, MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3)
· Level 2 player: WMA, MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3), JPEG
· Level 3 player: WMA, MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3), JPEG, WMV, MPEG4 (optional)
3. Limitation of data format



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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




· WMA, MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3) 64 kbps - 160.999 kbps, 44.1 KHz, stereo, fixed bit rate/ variable bit rate.
· WMA, V2 and above, excluding Lossless/Voice/Pro
· JPEG: Max 6M pixel, Maximum file size: 3 MB
4. Limitations regarding the number of files on the media, etc.
· Total number of audio files: Maximum 450
· Total number of still picture files: Maximum 999
· Total number of animation files: Maximum 200
· Total number of directories: Maximum 400
· Length of a file name: Maximum 108 characters (Unicode)
· Total number of play lists: Maximum 200
· Number of contents in the playlist: Maximum 900
5. Composition of HighMAT disc
· Menu: Classified for the navigation of the HighMAT digital contents. When menu selected, its submenu or the play list will
be displayed.
· Play list: A list in which one or more digital contents are arranged in order
· Group: Sub-divided group of a play list.
· Digital Contents: Audio, still picture, and animation data.




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




12 Procedure for repairing the set




16
DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




12.1. Distinguish the trouble cause




How to distinguish the trouble 2. Diagnose if Optical Pickup Unit is faulty (refer to
1. View mechanism part if visual damage occurred. diagnosis of Optical Pickup Unit).
Confirm the movement of mechanism parts assembly 3. If mechanism and OPU are OK, it is P.C.B.
(tray ass'y, loading mechanism ass'y, etc.).
Cause 1 Possible fault
1. Power supply problem Power switch (S6611), AC inlet (P1001)
2. Main P.C.B. D1002, D1011, F1001, IC1021, L1001, Q1051, T1021,
IC1101
3. Power Switch P.C.B. CPU (IC6001), X6001, IC6061, IC6062

Cause 2 Possible fault
1. Mechanism block Tray and loading mechanical block, traverse unit, CPU
(IC6001)
2. O.P.U. Refer to the diagnosis of OPU
3. Circuit LD drive, servo (Traverse, Focus, Tracking unit), IC8271 &
IC8251
Disc sensor (Pin 124, 126) of IC8001)
4. Display Unit (No display) FL (DP6501) unit, IC6501 (CPU), Pin 1 to 4 (FP6501)

Cause 3 Possible fault
1. Mechanical block Traverse block (Tilt adjustment)
2. O.P.U. Refer to the diagnosis of OPU
3. Circuit Servo (Focus, tracking) IC8271, Motor Drive (IC8251)


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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




Cause 3 Possible fault
4. Main CCT Audio signal processing (IC4310, IC4302, IC4303 & IC4304)
Video signal processing (IC3501) - pin 31, 25, 22, 19
5. DVD Module CCT Audio signal processing (IC8451) - pin 13, 14, 9, 10, 11, 12
Video signal processing (IC8001)




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




12.2. Diagnosis of Optical Pick-up Unit




How to distinguish Laser destruction/damage
Confirmation 1
Remove cover of mechanism block so that you will see the lens of optical pickup.
Confirm emission of laser at the moment when power switch is turned on.
If there is no laser emission, laser diode is faulty.
Confirmation 2


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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




While holding "Pause" and "Open/Close" button, press "Display" button on the remote controller. Unit display laser current on
FL.
From the reading of display, you can judge if laser diode is damaged or not.
Reading on the right side should be less than 70. If reading is more than 70, laser is damaged.
How to confirm if Optical Pickup is OK
Confirmation 1
1. Confirmation of jitter value with test disc. (Refer below for how to check jitter)
2. Lens cleaning.
3. Reconfirm jitter value.
4. Perform tile adjustment. (Refer to tilt adjustment)
5. Reconfirm jitter value. (To confirm jitter value, while pressing "Pause" and "Open/Close" button, press numeric "5" on remote
controller.)
Unit display jitter value on FL.
Confirmation 2
If servo is very unstable due to optical error and you cannot confirm jitter value, clean the lens and check appearance of pick
up unit (cutting coil of actuator, etc), then check circuitry.




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




13 Optical Pickup Self-Diagnosis and Replacement
Procedure
13.1. Self-diagnosis
This unit is equipped with the optical pickup self-diagnosis function and the tilt adjustment check function. Follow the procedure
described below during repair in order to perform self-diagnosis and tilt adjustment effectively. Especially when "NO DISC" is
displayed, be sure to apply the self-diagnosis function before replacing with an optical pickup. Replacement of optical pickup
generally requires when the present value of laser drive exceeds 70 (DVD) or 55 (CD).
Note:
Start diagnosis within three minutes after turning on the power (as diagnosis fails when the unit becomes warm).




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




13.2. Cautions to Be Taken During Replacement of Optical Pickup and
Spindle Motor
Before replacing the optical pickup and spindle motor, check for the total usage time respectively. Follow the checking method
described below.
Item Player mode and button combination Display
Checking DVD, CD laser usage time In STOP mode, press PAUSE and FWD-SKIP T1_xxxx_yyyy
buttons on the player, and "5" button on the xxxx(DVD), yyyy(CD): total time is displayed with a
remote control unit. four-digit number by the ten hours.
Checking spindle motor usage time While displaying Timer 1 data, press STOP and T2_xxxx
FWD-SKIP buttons on the player, and "5" xxxx: total time is displayed with a four-digit number
button on the remote control unit. by the ten hours.
Resetting DVD, CD laser usage time In STOP mode, press PAUSE and FWD-SKIP T1_0000_0000
buttons on the player, and "6" button on the
remote control uit.
Resetting spindle motor usage time While displaying Timer 2 data, press STOP and T2_0000
FWD-SKIP buttons on the player and "6" button
on the remote control unit.


13.2.1. Cautions to be taken during replacement of optical pickup
Optical pickup could be damaged due to the static electricity discharged from human body. Wear proper protection gear against
static electricity during optical pickup and its peripheral repair. (Refer to "Cautions to Be Taken When Handling Optical Pickup".)
· Do not touch laser diode, actuator and their peripherals.
· Do not check laser diode with a tester and such. (The tester will be destroyed.)
· For short-circuiting or removing laser diode, the use of an anti-static soldering iron is recommended. (Recommended model:
HAKKO ESD product)
· Solder the land of the flexible cable in the optical pickup.
Note:
If an anti-static soldering iron is not available, short-circuit the terminal surface of the flexible cable and then the land using a
clip or equivalent device.




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




14 Self-Diagnosis Function
This unit is equipped with the self-diagnosis function, which displays an error when it occurs, for use during servicing.

14.1. Automatic Displayed Error Codes
14.1.1. Automatic Display Function
For a power unit error, the code is automatically displayed.
F61: Automatically displayed on the LCD of the player.

14.1.2. Re-Display
· For F61 Display
- When the code, F61 is displayed, the power is automatically turned off.
- The code, F61 is displayed for three seconds, and then the current time appears.
- To retrieve the code, turn on the power button so that the code F61 appears, however, is switched to time display after three
seconds, and the power is automatically turned off.

14.1.3. Description of Error Code
14.1.3.1. F61
· State, Condition
When the power is turned on, the unit is automatically turned off. The power does not turn on.
· Cause, Troubleshooting
Power circuit system failure and/or direct current flown to speaker terminal.
Identify the cause and replace with new parts.

14.2. Memorized Error Codes
14.2.1. Activating Self-Diagnosis Function and Displaying Method
1. Turn on the power.
2. Select DVD/CD function. With no DVD/CD inserted in the player, press and hold down the PAUSE button for at least two
seconds, and press the OPEN/CLOSE button for at least two seconds in order to display "F_ _ _".
3. Press the "0" button on remote control. If a memorized error is detected, the result of self diagnosis is displayed.
If several errors are detected, press the button to display each.




Fig. 13-1

14.2.2. Re-Display
· Press the power button to turn off the power, and then turn on the power.
· The details of self diagnosis are stored in the unit memory.
To retrieve them, follow the procedure described the above, "Activating Self-Diagnosis Function and Displaying Method".

14.3. Service Mode Table 1
The service modes can be activated by pressing various button combination on the player and the remote control unit.




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DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




Player buttons Remote control unit buttons Application
PAUSE + 0 Displaying the UHF display F _ _ _
OPEN/CLOSE 5 Jitter check, tilt adjustment
*Display show J_xxx_yyy_zz
"yyy" and "zz" shown to the right have nothing to do with
the jitter value. "yyy" is the error counter, while "zz" is the
focus drive value.
Refer to Section 16.1.4 for Optical Adjustment (Optical
Pickup Tilt Adjustment)
6 Checking the region numbers and broadcast system
7 Checking the program version
9 Lighting Confirmation Function of Display Tube
DISPLAY Checking the laser drive current
PAUSE Writing the laser drive current value after replacing the
optical pickup (do not use for anything other than optical
pickup replacement)
PAUSE Initializing the DVD player
SKIP/SEARCH<< (restoring factory preset settings)
OPEN/CLOSE *Use when replacing a microprocessor, microprocessor
PAUSE peripheral, or P.C.B.


14.4. DVD/CD Self-Diagnosis Error Code Description
Error Code State, Conditon Cause, Troubleshooting
H15 The disc tray cannot be opened: it closes spontaneously. Disc tray open/close detection switch (S1001) failure.
H16 The disc tray cannot be closed: it opens spontaneously. (Check and replace)

Error Code Meaning Details
U.H.Error
U11 Focus servo failure
H01 Tray loading failure
H02 Spindle servo failure (Spindle servo, DSC, SP motor, CLV servo failure)
H03 Traverse motor failure
H04 Tracking servo error
H05 Seek timeout failure
H06 Power supply error
DSC system
F500 DSC failure DSC stops due to servo failure.
(Startup, focus failure, etc.)
F501 DSC not Ready failure Communication failure between DSC and system computer
(No communication because DSC does not move)
F502 DSC Time out failure See F500.
F503 DSC communication failure Communication failure (Result failure occurs after communication
command is transmitted.)
F505 DSC Attention Error See F500.
F506 Invalid media Disc is placed upside down; TOC is unreadable or invalid disc is
inserted.
Disc Code
F103 Ilegal highlight position Disc standard is possibly illegal when highlight is displayed.
IIC Error
F4FF Forced initialization failure (Time out)
F880 Unsuitable task number When a message arrives from not existing task
F890 A message is sent during AV task transmission During transmission of a message to AV task
F891 Unable to transmit a message to AV task When transmission of a message to AV task starts
F893 DVD module problem Firmware version
F894 EEPROM failure
F8A0 Unsuitable message command When transmission of a message to AV task starts
F897 Main unit not initialized properly When power-up, (Do initialization of main unit)


14.5. Error Codes Stored During No Play
Error Code Meaning System Computer Item Setting Task Internal error in system
computer
F0BF 6) Unable to replay due to physical layer PCND_NOPLAY_PHYSICAL 0x50 DriveManager 0xD0BF
identification failure
F0C0 8) DVD: Unable to replay due to no DVD PCND_NOPLAY_VIDEO 0x70 DiscManager 0xD0C0
Video/Audio/VR
F0C1 9) DVD: Prohibited due to illegal PCND_NOPLAY_RCD 0x80 DiscManager 0xD0C1
regional code
F0C2 A) DVD: No replay due to PAL system PCND_NOPLAY_PAL 0x90 DiscManager 0xD0C2




24
DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




Error Code Meaning System Computer Item Setting Task Internal error in system
computer
F0C3 B) DVD: All title replay prohibited in PCND_NOPLAY_PTL 0xA0 DiscManager 0xD0C3
parental setting
F0C4 C) VCD: Prohibited due to PHOTO CD PCND_NOPLAY_PHOTOCD 0xB0 DiscManager 0xD0C4
format
F0C5 D) VCD/CD: Prohibited due to CD-ROM PCND_NOPLAY_CDROM 0xC0 DiscManager 0xD0C5
without CD-DA

14.6. Service Mode Table 2
Pressing various button combinations on the player and remote control unit can activate the service modes.
Item Player mode and Function Display Cancellation
button method
combination
Jitter check In STOP mode, Jitter check. Press STOP or
press "PAUSE" & Jitter check is measured and displayed. OPEN/CLOSE
"OPEN/CLOSE" Measurement is repeatedly done in the button.
button on the cycle of one second. Read error
player, and "5" counter starts from zero upon mode
button on the setting. When target block data failed to
remote control unit. be read out, the counter advances by
one increment. When the failure is
cause by mirror error, it may be
corrected when retried to enable Jitter rate is shown in decimal notation to one
successful reading. In this case, the place of decimal.
counter advances by one. When the Focus drive value is shown in hexadecimal
erroe persists even after retry, the notation.
counter may jump by two or more.
Error code In STOP mode, Error code check. Error code (play_err) is express in the following Cancelled
check press PAUSE and The latest error code stored in convention. automatically 5
OPEN/CLOSE EEPROM is displayed. Error code=0 x DAXX is expressd: nn UXX seconds later
buttons on the Error code= 0 x BDXX is expressed: nn HXX
player, and "0" Error code= 0 x DXXX is expressed: nn FXXX
button on the Error code= 0 x 0000 is expressed: nn F- - -
remote control unit. *"nn" denotes the serial number of history.
*With pointing of
cursor up and down
on display, the
panel controller
switches serial
number of history
and sends out the
command
accordingly.
Initial setting In STOP mode, Initial setting of laser drive current initial Cancelled
of laser drive press PAUSE and current value for each of DVD laser and automatically 5
current OPEN/CLOSE CD laser is separately saved in seconds later.
buttons on the EEPROM.
player, and PAUSE
button on the
remote control unit.
The value denotes the current in decimal notation.
The above example shows the initial current is
34mA and 28mA for DVD laser and CD laser
respectively when the laser is switched on.
DVD laserIn STOP mode, DVD laser drive current measurement Cancelled
drive currentpress "PAUSE" · DVD laser drive current is automatically 5
measuremen button on player, measured and the result is seconds later.
t and DISPLAY displayed together with the initial
button on the value stored in EEPROM.
remote control unit.
After the measurement, DVD laser
emission is kept on. It is turned off
when The value denotes the current in decimal notation.
POWER key is switched off. (It is also The above example shows the initial current is
turned off when the primary power is 34mA and the measured value is 32mA.
switched off.)
ADSC In STOP mode, ADSC internal RAM data check Press STOP or
internal RAM press PAUSE and · ADSC internal RAM data is read OPEN/CLOSE
data check OPEN/CLOSE out and displayed. button.
button on the Change the address with CLEAR
player, and key operation to show the data for
RETURN button on 11 addresses.
the remote control
unit. The value is shown in hexadecimal notation. The
above example shows the data in ADSC address
DFah is 6901h.




25
DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




Item Player mode and Function Display Cancellation
button method
combination
Servo In STOP mode, Servo process displayed. - Turn off
process press PAUSE and The servo process from STOP to secondary
display FWD-SKIP buttons ACCESS is displayed. power.
on the player, and
"7" button on the
remote control unit.
CD laser In STOP mode, CD laser drive current measurement. -
drive current press PAUSE and CD laser drive current measured and
measuremen FWD-SKIP buttons the result is displayed together with the
t on the player, and initial value stored in EEPROM.
DISPLAY button on After the measurement, CD laser
the remote control emission is kept on. It is turned off
unit. when POWER key is switched off. (It is
also turned off when the primary power The value denotes the current in decimal notation.
is switched off.) The above example shows the initial current is
28mA and the measured value is 26mA.
Version In STOP mode, Version display. Cancelled
display press PAUSE and automatically 5
OPEN/CLOSE seconds later.
buttons on the
player, and "7"
button on the
remote control unit.


Lighting of In STOP mode, Lighting of display tube - Press STOP or
display tube press PAUSE and OPEN/CLOSE
OPEN/CLOSE button.
buttons on the
player, and "9"
button on the
remote control unit.
Dealer's lock In STOP mode, Dealer's lock. · "LOCKED" sign appears when dealer's lock is Repeat the
press STOP button The lock is switched ON or OFF. swiched on, or when secondary power key or same operation.
on the player, and When dealer;s lock is ON, it prohibits tray opening key is pressed while the lock is
POWER button on switching off of the secondary power on.
the remote control and tray opening.
· "UNLOCKED" sign appears when dealer's lock
unit. When the lock is switched, its ON/OFF
is switched off.
status is stored in EEPROM.
Initialization In STOP mode, Initialization. "INITIALIZED"
press PAUSE, User settings are cancelled and player
FWD-SKIP and is iniitialized to factory setting.
OPEN/CLOSE
buttons on the
player for 3
seconds or longer.
Region In STOP mode, Region display Cancelled
display press PAUSE and automatically 5
OPEN/CLOSE seconds later.
buttons on the
player, and "6"
button on the
remote control unit.


14.7. Service Mode Table 3
Item Player mode and Function Display Cancellation method
button
combination
Timer 1 In STOP mode, Timer 1 check. T1_1234_5678. Cancelled
check press PAUSE and Laser operation timer. Operation time Shown to the left is DVD laser time, and to the automatically 5
FWD-SKIP buttons is measured separately for DVD laser right is CD laser time. seconds later.
on the player, and and CD laser. Time is shown in 4 digits of decimal notation in a
"5" button on the unit of 10 hours.
remote control unit. "0000: will follow "9999". (You may have to press
the "FL select" button on the remote control to
view the remaining text when the text is too long
to display on the FL at one time).
Timer 1 While displaying Timer 1 reset. T1_0000_0000. (You may have to press the :FL Cancelled
reset Timer 1 data, press Laser operation timer. Operation time select" button on the remote control to view the automatically 5
STOP and FWD- of both DVD laser and CD laser is remaining text when the text is too long to display seconds later.
SKIP buttons on the reset all at once. on the FL at one time).
player, and "5"
button on the remote
control unit.



26
DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




Item Player mode and Function Display Cancellation method
button
combination
Timer 2 In STOP mode, Timer 2 check. T2_1234. Cancelled
check press PAUSE and Spindle motor operation timer. Time is shown in 4 digits of decimal notation in a automatically 5
FWD-SKIP buttons unit of 10 hours. seconds later.
on the player, and "0000" will follow "9999".
"6" button on the
remote control unit.
Timer 2 While displaying Timer 2 reset. T2_0000 Cancelled
reset Timer 2 data, press Spndle motor operation timer. automatically 5
STOP and FWD- seconds later.
SKIP buttons on the
player and "6" button
on the remote
control unit.


14.8. Lock Function
This function prohibits removal of disc and some disc operations to prevent loss of disc at a shop during sales promotion or
equivalent occasions.
While this function is activated, the player displays "___LOCKED_" if any button is touched.

14.8.1. Setting
· Prohibiting removal of disc
1. Select the DVD/CD function.
2. Press and hold down the button on the player and the power button on the remote controller unit for at least three
seconds. (The message, "___LOCKED_" appears when the function is activated.)
Note:
OPEN/CLOSE button are invalid and the player displays "___LOCKED_" while the lock function mode is entered.
· Prohibiting operation of selector and disk
1. Select the DVD/CD function.
2. Press and hold down the button on the player and the power button on the remote controller unit for at least three
seconds. (The message, "___LOCKED_" appears when the function is activated.)
Note:
The following buttons are invalid and the player displays "___LOCKED_" while the lock function mode is entered.




14.8.2. Exiting Lock Function
While the lock function is activated, press the buttons which are used to enter the mode. ("___LOCKED_" appears for one second,
and then "_UNLOCKED_" appears. (After this, the lock function is deactivated.)

14.9. Things to Do After Repair
Follow the procedure described below after repair.
1. While the power is on, press the button to close the tray.
2. Press the power button to turn off the power.
3. Unplug the power cable.
Note:
It is prohibited to unplug the power cable while the tray is opened and to close the tray manually.




27
DVD-F87GCS / DVD-F87GN




15 Service precautions
15.1. Recovery after the player is repaired
· When FLASH ROM or Module (2) P.C.B. is replaced, carry out the recovery processing to optimize the drive. Playback the
recovery disc to process the recovery automatically.
· Recovery disc (Product number=RFKZD03R005)
· Performing recovery
1. Load the recovery disc (Product number: RFKZD03R005) to the player and run it.
2. Recovery is performed automatically. When it is finished, a message appears on the screen.
3. Remove the recovery disc.
4. Turn off the power.


Note:
This unit requires no initialization process carried out after the traditional DVD players were repaired. When the recovery
measures are taken, the customer setting will return to the factory setting as same as the procedure described in item
"Initialization" in 13.6 is carried out. Write down the contents of the setting before recovery processing and reset the player.

15.2. DVD Player Firmware Version Upgrade Process
Firmware of DVD player may upgrade to conform to improvement of its performance and quality including operational range,
playability of non-standardized discs, etc. The version upgrade disc contains the recovery function, and the recovery disc is not
necessary.
Note:
Version upgrade process cannot be complete if the AC power is cut off due to power failure and other occasions during the
process. If this occurs, replace FLASH ROM and restart version upgrade. Version upgrade disc number is informed when
ordered.

15.3. Firmware Version Upgrade Process by Using Recovery Disc
· Recovery process
· Firmware version upgrade process
Both of the above procedures automatically start when the recovery disc is replayed.General CD-R disc allows version upgrade
process and recovery process, making version upgrade through disc simple.
Recovery process: Optimization process of player after replacement of FLASH ROM, EEPROM, or DVD Module Circuit board
Version upgrade process: Renewal of firmware for improvement of operational range and performance




15.3.1. Version Upgrade Process
1. Insert the recovery disc