-TFT-LCD -FINE (Thin film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) The "Fine" adjustment is used to adjust visibility by ADC(Analog to Digital Converter) controlling phase difference. This is a circuit that converts from analog signal to digital signals. -COARSE This adjustment adjusts the display by tuning Video -PLL(Phase Locked Loop) clock and PLL clock. During progressing ADC, Device makes clock syn- chronizing HSYNC with Video clock -DVI (Digital Visual Interface) This provides a high speed digital connection for -Inverter visual data types that is display technology inde- Device that supplies Power to LCD panel lamp. This pendent. This interface is primarily forcused at pro- device generates about 1,500~2,000V. viding a connection between a computer and its display device. AC Adapter Device that converts AC(90V~240V) to DC(+12V or -L.V.D.S.(Low Voltage Differential Signaling) 14V) A kind of transmission method for Digital.It can be used from Main PBA to Panel. SMPS(Switching Mode Power Supply) Switching Mode Power supply. This design technol- -T.M.D.S ogy is used to step up/down the input power by (Transition minimized Differential Signaling) switching on/off a kind of transmission method for Digital. It can be used from Video card to Main PBA. -FRC(Frame Rate Controller) Technology that changes the number of frames dis- -DDC(Display data channel) played on screen per second. It is a communication method between Host TFT-LCD panel requires 60 frames per second. Computer and related equipment. This technology is needed to convert input image to It enables Plug and Play between PC and Monitor. 60 frames per second regardless input frame quan- tity. -EDID Extended Display Identification Data PC can recog- -Image Scaler nize monitor information such as Product data, Technology that converts an input resolution to Product name,Display mode,Serial number and another resolution.(ex. 640* 480 to 1024*768) Signal source, etc Data is recognised via DDC Line linking PC and Monitor. -Auto Configuration(Auto adjustment) This is an algorithm to adjust monitor to optimum -Dot Pitch condition by pushing one key. The image on a monitor is composed of red, green and blue dots. The closer the dots, the higher the resolution. The distance between two dots of the -OSD(On Screen Display) same color is called the 'Dot Pitch'. Unit: mm Customers can easily control the screen settings using the OSD. -Vertical Frequency The screen must be redrawn several times per sec- ond in order to create and display an image for the
14-1 14 Reference Infomation
user. The frequency of this repetition per second is called Vertical Frequency or Refresh Rate. Unit: Hz Example: If the same light repeats itself 60 times per second, this is regarded as 60 Hz.
-Horizontal Frequency The time to scan one line connecting the right edge to the left edge of the screen horizontally is called Horizontal Cycle. The inverse number of the Horizontal Cycle is called Horizontal Frequency. Unit: kHz
-Interlace and Non-Interlace Methods Showing the horizontal lines of the screen from the top to the bottom in order is called the Non-Interlace method while showing odd lines and then even lines in turn is called the Interlace method. The Non- Interlace method is used for the majority of monitors to ensure a clear image. The Interlace method is the same as that used in TVs.
-Plug & Play This is a function that provides the best quality screen for the user by allowing the computer and the monitor to exchange information automatically. This monitor follows the international standard VESA DDC for the Plug & Play function.
-Resolution The number of horizontal and vertical dots used to compose the screen image is called 'resolution'. This number shows the accuracy of the display. High resolution is good for performing multiple tasks as more image information can be shown on the screen.
Example: If the resolution is 1280 x 1024 , this means the screen is composed of 1280 horizontal dots (horizontal resolution) and 1024 vertical lines (vertical resolution).
14-2 14 Reference Infomation
14-2 Pin Assignments
Sync 15-Pin D-Sub Signal Cable Connector Type Pin No. Separate Composite Sync-on-green 1 Red Red Red 2 Green Green Green + H/V Sync. 3 Blue Blue Blue 4 GND GND GND 5 DDC Return (GND) DDC Return (GND) DDC Return (GND) 6 GND-R GND-R GND-R 7 GND-G GND-G GND-G 8 GND-B GND-B GND-B 9 DDC Power Input (+5V) DDC Power Input (+5V) DDC Power Input (+5V) 10 Self Raster Self Raster Self Raster 11 GND GND GND 12 Bi-Dr Data (SDA) Bi-Dr Data (SDA) Bi-Dr Data (SDA) 13 H-Sync. H/V-Sync. Not Used 14 V-Sync. Not Used Not Used 15 DDC Clock (SCL) DDC Clock (SCL) DDC Clock (SCL)
14-3 14 Reference Infomation
14-3 Timing Chart This section of the service manual describes the timing that the computer industry recognizes as standard for computer- generated video signals.
fH (kHz) 31.469 31.469 37.500 37.879 46.875 48.363 60.023 63.981 79.975 A sec 31.777 31.778 26.667 26.400 21.333 20.677 16.660 11.852 12.504 B sec 3.813 3.813 2.032 3.200 1.616 2.092 1.219 1.037 1.067 C sec 1.589 1.589 3.810 2.200 3.232 2.462 2.235 2.296 1.837 D sec 26.058 26.058 20.317 20.000 16.162 15.754 13.003 9.259 9.481 E sec 0.318 0.318 0.508 0.000 0.323 0.369 0.203 0.000 0.119 fV (Hz) 70.087 59.940 75.000 60.317 75.000 60.004 75.029 60.020 75.025 O msec 14.268 16.683 13.333 16.579 13.333 16.666 13.328 16.005 13.329 P msec 0.064 0.064 0.080 0.106 0.064 0.124 0.050 0.047 0.038 Q msec 0.858 0.794 0.427 0.607 0.448 0.600 0.466 0.594 0.475 R msec 13.155 15.761 12.800 15.840 12.800 15.880 12.795 15.630 12.804 S msec 0.191 0.064 0.027 0.0261 0.021 0.062 0.017 0.016 0.013 Clock Freq. 28.322 26.175 31.500 40.000 49.500 75.000 78.750 108.000 135.000 (MHz) Polarity H.Sync Negative Negative Negative Positive Positive Negative Positive Positive Positive V.Sync Positive Negative Negative Positive Positive Negative Positive Positive Positive Remark Separate Separate Separate Separate Separate Separate Separate Separate Separate
Separate Sync H/V Composite Sync
Video Video
C D E Q R S
Sync-on-Green Sync Sync
B P A O
A : Line time total B : Horizontal sync width S : Front porch O : Frame time total
P : Vertical sync width C : Back porch D : Active time Q : Back porch
R : Active timeE : Front porch
14-4 14 Reference Infomation
14-4 Preset Timing Modes
-If the signal transferred from the computer is the same as the following Preset Timing Modes, the screen will be adjusted automatically. However, if the signal differs, the screen may go blank while the power LED is on. Refer to the video card manual and adjust the screen as follows.
Table 1. Preset Timing
Horizontal Vertical Frequency Pixel Clock Sync Polarity Display Mode Frequency (Hz) (MHz) (H/V) (kHz)
MAC, 640 x 480 35.000 66.667 30.240 -/-
MAC, 832 x 624 49.726 74.551 57.284 -/-
MAC,1152 x870 68.681 75.062 100.000 -/-
IBM, 640 x 350 31.469 70.086 25.175 +/-
IBM, 640 x 480 31.469 59.940 25.175 -/-
IBM, 720 x 400 31.469 70.087 28.322 -/+
VESA, 640 x 480 37.500 75.000 31.500 -/-
VESA, 640 x 480 37.861 72.809 31.500 -/-
VESA, 800 x 600 35.156 56.250 36.000 +,-/+,-
VESA, 800 x 600 37.879 60.317 40.000 +/+
VESA, 800 x 600 46.875 75.000 49.500 +/+
VESA, 800 x 600 48.077 72.188 50.000 +/+
VESA, 1024 x 768 48.363 60.004 65.000 -/-
VESA, 1024 x 768 56.476 70.069 75.000 -/-
VESA, 1024 x 768 60.023 75.029 78.750 +/+
VESA, 1152 x 864 67.500 75.000 108.00 +/+
VESA 1280 x 960 60.000 60.000 108.00 +/+
VESA, 1280 x 1024 63.981 60.020 108.00 +/+
VESA, 1280 x 1024 79.976 75.025 135.00 +/+
Horizontal Frequency The time to scan one line connecting the right edge to the left edge of the screen horizontally is called Horizontal Cycle and the inverse number of the Horizontal Cycle is called Horizontal Frequency. Unit: kHz
Vertical Frequency Like a fluorescent lamp, the screen has to repeat the same image many times per second to display an image to the user. The frequency of this repetition is called Vertical Frequency or Refresh Rate. Unit: Hz
HYUNDAI HT15X15-D00 BN07-00146A DH Development for Ares 15" Hydis TV HYUNDAI HT15X15-D01 BN07-00146B DJ Derivation panel HPD for Ares 15" Hydis TV HYUNDAI HT17E13-100 BN07-00167A DTH PINEHURST-2(IBM) PJT 17" HYDIS PANEL Derivation HYUNDAI HT17E13-100 BN07-00167B DTZ PINEHURST-2(IBM) Hydis 17" ZPD code Derivation HYUNDAI HT170EX1-100 BN07-00240A DTZ 17" EX compatible Hydis Slim panel development HYUNDAI HT201V01-100 BN07-00263A DTZ Hydis 20.1" 4:3 VGA Mode TN NEW Panel HYUNDAI HT170EX1-101 BN07-00266A DTZ 17" EX compatible Hydis Slim panel multi channel IC NEW Derivation
ACER L170E3 BN07-00044A AA TN(ADT) ACER M170EN05 BN07-00076A AB AU 17" Panel ( Narrow & slim design ) ACER M170EN05 BN07-00102A AC ZPD Panel code ACER M190EN02 BN07-00170A AMH AU Monitor 19" new panel development (P19-1S) ACER M190EN02 BN07-00170B AMZ AU 19" ZPD code derivation (ZPD) ACER M170EN06 BN07-00171A ATH AU Monitor 17" New panel development ACER T260XW01 BN07-00163A AMZ AU 26" new panel development (NF26EO) ACER A201SN01 BN07-00177A ATZ AU TV panel 20.1" TN SVGA new panel development ACER M170EN06 BN07-00171B ATZ AU Monitor 17" ZPD code Derivation ACER T315XW01 BN07-00194A AMZ New AU 32" ACER M170EG01 BN07-00192A ATH AU TN PSWG type New Panel code ACER M170EG01 BN07-00192B ATZ AU TN PSWG type New Panel ZPD Derivation code ACER M190EN04 BN07-00203A ATH AU Monitor 19" ZPD New code Derivation ACER T260XW02 BN07-00208A AMZ AUO 26" ACER M170EG01 V8 BN07-00221A ATZ AU TN PSWG type New Panel (8msec) ZPD Derivation code ACER T260XW02 BN07-00233A AMZ AUO 26" New Panel (Cosmetic spec down grade) ACER T315XW01 BN07-00234A AMZ AUO 32" New Grade (Cosmetic spec down grade)] ACER M190EN03 BN07-00224A AMZ AU Monitor 19" MVA New code Derivation ACER T315XW01 BN07-00237A AMZ New LCD TV VE project : delete DBEF sheet * Panel, model division ve ACER T315XW01 BN07-00238A AMZ New LCD TV VE project : delete DBEF sheet + 'A-' grade * Panel ACER M201UN02 V3 BN07-00168A AMZ - ACER M201UN02 V3 BN07-00168B AMH - ACER M190EN04 V7 BN07-00248A ATZ AU Monitor 19" TN Glare ZPD New code Derivation ACER A070VW01 BN07-00235A ATZ New Panel code Derivation for Digital Album ACER T315XW01 BN07-00253A AMZ LCD TV VE item model * Panel, Model division add version: T315XW01 ACER T260XW02 BN07-00254A AMZ AUO 26" VE item apply model ACER M170EU01 BN07-00260A ATZ AUO 17" Slim TN ZPD Type New code Derivation ACER T370XW01 BN07-00255A AMZ for ROME 37" model development ACER T315XW02(V3), BN07-00324A AMZ - ACER A201SN02 V5 BN07-00314A ATZ ACER M201UN03 BN07-00332A AMZ ACER M190PW01 V0 BN07-00350A ATZ
